How reliable is the K-Ar glauconite chronometer? A case study of Eocene sediments from the Isle of Wight

Clay Minerals ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Clauer ◽  
J. M. Huggett ◽  
S. Hillier

AbstractK-Ar ages of Eocene glauconite pellets from the Isle of Wight are related to quantified amounts of older glauconite pellets and to occurrences of detrital mica/illite particles that might have been added to synsedimentary pellets during reworking processes. Addition of older glauconite did not significantly bias the K-Ar dates, as the results most often provide the expected stratigraphic reference ages or even significantly lower ages. Alternatively, K-Ar dates significantly greater than those suggested by the stratigraphy appear to result from non-glauconized detrital mica in the pellets which is not always removable, even by high-gradient magnetic separation.Unexpected ‘old’ K-Ar glauconite ages do not result from misapplication of the method, but from inability to systematically identify and remove the `contaminant' particles from glauconite splits. Analysis of highly evolved glauconite separates is definitely appropriate for reliable isotopic age determinations, but it might not be enough for the final selection, as long-lasting diagenesis might have taken over the synsedimentary process. Much if not all depends on the separation and characterization of the separates, but also on the completion of the glauconitization process which effects cannot always be anticipated.

2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 76-79
Author(s):  
Jin Cheng Ran ◽  
Quan Jun Liu ◽  
Zhi Guo Zhang

The grade of the TiO2 in the crude ore is 5.84%, the grade of the iron is 28.38%, and the form of the TiO2 mainly is ilmenite. Because of the TiO2 dense symbiosis with the iron, so the difficulty of the study is the effective separation of TiO2 and iron. After testing we decided take the process of grinding the crude ore, then get the iron concentrate through the high gradient magnetic separation. After tailing by the spiral chute, the concentrate through the shaker for the final selection of titanium concentrates. As a result, we attained satisfying selecting targets through closed-circuit test: The grade of TiO2 is 45.38% and the recovery is 70.64% in the TiO2 concentrate. The grade of iron is 57.42% and recovery is 63.80% in iron concentrate.


Fuel ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 63 (10) ◽  
pp. 1459-1463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeong Kyu-Man ◽  
Leonidas Petrakis ◽  
Makoto Takayasu ◽  
Friz J. Friedlaender

1998 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Rikers ◽  
P. Rem ◽  
W. L. Dalmijn ◽  
A. Honders

2001 ◽  
Vol 36 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 1335-1349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura A. Worl ◽  
David Devlin ◽  
Dallas Hill ◽  
Dennis Padilla ◽  
F. Coyne Prenger

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