scholarly journals Novel in-frame deletion in MFSD8 gene revealed by trio whole exome sequencing in an Iranian affected with neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis type 7: a case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Hosseini Bereshneh ◽  
Masoud Garshasbi
Author(s):  
J Fonseca ◽  
C Melo ◽  
C Ferreira ◽  
M Sampaio ◽  
R Sousa ◽  
...  

AbstractEarly infantile epileptic encephalopathy-64 (EIEE 64), also called RHOBTB2-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE), is caused by heterozygous pathogenic variants (EIEE 64; MIM#618004) in the Rho-related BTB domain-containing protein 2 (RHOBTB2) gene. To date, only 13 cases with RHOBTB2-related DEE have been reported. We add to the literature the 14th case of EIEE 64, identified by whole exome sequencing, caused by a heterozygous pathogenic variant in RHOBTB2 (c.1531C > T), p.Arg511Trp. This additional case supports the main features of RHOBTB2-related DEE: infantile-onset seizures, severe intellectual disability, impaired motor functions, postnatal microcephaly, recurrent status epilepticus, and hemiparesis after seizures.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
Phawin Kor-anantakul ◽  
Kanya Suphapeetiporn ◽  
Somchit Jaruratanasirikul

AbstractAblepharon macrostomia syndrome (AMS) is a rare congenital disorder. To our knowledge, only 20 cases have been reported to date, and all in patients from Western countries. We report a case of AMS in a Thai patient, who presented at age 3 months with severe ectropion of both upper and lower eyelids, alopecia totalis, no palpable clitoris, and hypoplasia of both labia minora and labia majora. Trio whole exome sequencing analysis was performed, which revealed a heterozygous missense c.223G>A (p.Glu75Lys) variation in TWIST2. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of AMS in a patient from Thailand and the first reported case of AMS in Asia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 2247-2251 ◽  
Author(s):  
José E. García-Ortiz ◽  
Ana I. Zarazúa-Niño ◽  
Angélica A. Hernández-Orozco ◽  
Edwin A. Reyes-Oliva ◽  
Carlos E. Pérez-Ávila ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara Pemberton ◽  
Robert Barker ◽  
Anna Cockell ◽  
Vijaya Ramachandran ◽  
Andrea Haworth ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Osteocraniostenosis (OCS) is a rare genetic disorder characterised by premature closure of cranial sutures, gracile bones and perinatal lethality. Previously, diagnosis has only been possible postnatally on clinical and radiological features. This study describes the first prenatal diagnosis of OCS. Case presentation In this case prenatal ultrasound images were suggestive of a serious but non-lethal skeletal dysplasia. Due to the uncertain prognosis the parents were offered Whole Exome Sequencing (WES), which identified a specific gene mutation in the FAMIIIa gene. This mutation had previously been detected in two cases and was lethal in both perinatally. This established the diagnosis, a clear prognosis and allowed informed parental choice regarding ongoing pregnancy management. Conclusions This case report supports the use of targeted WES prenatally to confirm the underlying cause and prognosis of sonographically suspected abnormalities.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 272-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelie T. van der Ven ◽  
Shirlee Shril ◽  
Hadas Ityel ◽  
Asaf Vivante ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
...  

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