scholarly journals Cerebral venous thrombosis in a patient with Down syndrome and coronavirus disease 2019: a case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry Robayo-Amortegui ◽  
Natalia Valenzuela-Faccini ◽  
Cesar Quecano-Rosas ◽  
Darlyng Zabala-Muñoz ◽  
Michel Perez-Garzon
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Down Syndrome ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Epidemiological Data ◽  
Thromboembolic Disease ◽  
Hispanic Woman ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
The World

Abstract Background The new coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has spread throughout most of the world. Cerebral venous thrombosis is a rare thromboembolic disease that can present as an extrapulmonary complication in coronavirus disease 2019 infection. Case presentation We report the case of a Hispanic woman with Down syndrome who has coronavirus disease 2019 and presents as a complication extensive cerebral venous thrombosis. Conclusions Cerebral venous thrombosis is a rare thromboembolic disease that can present as an extrapulmonary complication in coronavirus disease 2019 infection. In the absence of clinical and epidemiological data, it is important to carry out further investigation of the risk factors and pathophysiological causes related to the development of cerebrovascular thrombotic events in patients with Down syndrome with coronavirus disease 2019 infection.

Unusual cerebral venous thrombosis presenting with peripheral facial palsy: A case report

2013 ◽  
Vol 333 ◽  
pp. e269-e270
Author(s):  
A. Tufekci ◽  
S. Kirbas ◽  
S. Cakmak ◽  
A. Kirbas ◽  
A. Kanat
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Facial Palsy ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Peripheral Facial Palsy

IgG4-related pachymeningitis and mastoiditis, associated with cerebral venous thrombosis: A case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 360 ◽  
pp. 577717
Author(s):  
Christelle Nilles ◽  
Guillaume Poillon ◽  
Lydia Deschamps ◽  
Mary Daval ◽  
Ibrahima Mariam Diallo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

Reversal of restricted diffusion in cerebral venous thrombosis: case report

2004 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Sarma ◽  
R. I. Farb ◽  
D. J. Mikulis ◽  
K. G. terBrugge
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Restricted Diffusion

scholarly journals Case report: 2 cases of cardiac arrest caused by rhino-cardiac reflex while disinfecting nasal cavity before endonasal transsphenoidal endoscopic pituitary surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Wang ◽  
Hongwei Cai ◽  
Huiping Ding ◽  
Xiaoping Xu
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Cardiac Arrest ◽  
Case Report ◽  
Nasal Cavity ◽  
Pituitary Surgery ◽  
Case Presentation ◽  
Clinical Anesthesia ◽  
Vagus Reflex

Abstract Background Trigeminal-cardiac reflex (TCR) is a brainstem vagus reflex that occurs when any center or peripheral branch of the trigeminal nerve was stimulated or operated on. The typical clinical manifestation is sudden bradycardia with or without blood pressure decline. The rhino-cardiac reflex which is one type of TCR is rare in clinical practice. As the rhino-cardiac reflex caused by disinfection of the nasal cavity is very rare, we report these two cases to remind other anesthesiologists to be vigilant to this situation. Case presentation This case report describes two cases of cardiac arrest caused by rhino-cardiac reflex while disinfecting nasal cavity before endoscopic transsphenoidal removal of pituitary adenomas. Their heart rate all dropped suddenly at the very moment of nasal stimulation and recovered quickly after stimulation was stopped and the administration of drugs or cardiac support. Conclusion Although the occurrence of rhino-cardiac reflex is rare, we should pay attention to it in clinical anesthesia. It is necessary to know the risk factors for preventing it. Once it occurs, we should take active and effective rescue measures to avoid serious complications.

scholarly journals Evaluation of risk factors for thrombophilia in patients with cerebral venous thrombosis

2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-167 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osman Yokus ◽  
Ozlem Sahin Balcik ◽  
Murat Albayrak ◽  
Funda Ceran ◽  
Simten Dagdas ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

Cerebral Venous Thrombosis Associated with Micro-Abscesses: Case Report

2013 ◽  
pp. 321-324
Author(s):  
Wataru Katayama ◽  
Keishi Fujita ◽  
Kuniyuki Onuma ◽  
Takao Kamezaki ◽  
Shingo Sakashita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

scholarly journals Risk factors and diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis: Data from a cohort of 45 Romanian patients

2014 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 207-214
Author(s):  
Rodica Bălaşa ◽  
M Daboczi ◽  
Oana Costache ◽  
Smaranda Maier ◽  
Z Bajko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Brain Imaging ◽  
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis ◽  
Sinus Thrombosis ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Brain Mri ◽  
Clinical Aspects ◽  
Initial Symptom ◽  
Clinical Criteria

Abstract Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) represents 1% of the total stroke pathology but is a real challenge both regarding the diagnosis and the treatment. Objective: Evaluate different etiological, demographical, clinical, imaging and therapeutic aspects of CVT. Material: Prospective study during 4 years. From the total 3658 patients hospitalized with acute stroke, 45 (1.23%) had CVT. For each patient, were recorded: demographic data, symptom of onset, type of onset, daily habits, medical history, neurological examination, brain imaging (CT and MRI with venography). Statistical analysis: data are presented as mean and SD and Student t test was applied. Results: Mean age was 44.07± 23,12 years; female: male ratio 2.21:1. The most frequent type of onset was acute (77.78%). Headache was found in 80% of cases as initial symptom, followed by neurological focal deficits. As risk factors, thrombophilia was found most often (59.5%), followed by local infections. No risk factors were found in 17.8% of cases. The brain imaging was positive in 29 patients. In 16 cases, the imaging workout was negative and the diagnosis consisted of clinical criteria, risk factors, response to heparin treatment. Conclusions: CVT is a rare pathology that affects mainly young women and that needs a complex diagnostic evaluation. The patient prototype diagnosed with CVT in our region: female of 44 years old, with an intense acute headache, with MRI showing direct signs of transverse sinus thrombosis, with a thrombophilic state and good response to anticoagulants. Brain MRI is the imaging investigation required but clinical aspects play a decisive role.

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