scholarly journals Characterizations of weighted dynamic Hardy-type inequalities with higher-order derivatives

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. H. Saker ◽  
R. R. Mahmoud ◽  
K. R. Abdo

AbstractIn this paper, we establish some necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of a generalized dynamic Hardy-type inequality with higher-order derivatives with two different weighted functions on time scales. The corresponding continuous and discrete cases are captured when $\mathbb{T=R}$ T = R and $\mathbb{T=N}$ T = N , respectively. Finally, some applications to our main result are added to conclude some continuous results known in the literature and some other discrete results which are essentially new.

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amiran Gogatishvili ◽  
Júlio S. Neves

AbstractLet ρ be a monotone quasinorm defined on ${\rm {\frak M}}^ + $, the set of all non-negative measurable functions on [0, ∞). Let T be a monotone quasilinear operator on ${\rm {\frak M}}^ + $. We show that the following inequality restricted on the cone of λ-quasiconcave functions $$\rho (Tf) \les C_1\left( {\int_0^\infty {f^p} v} \right)^{1/p},$$where $1\les p\les \infty $ and v is a weighted function, is equivalent to slightly different inequalities considered for all non-negative measurable functions. The case 0 < p < 1 is also studied for quasinorms and operators with additional properties. These results in turn enable us to establish necessary and sufficient conditions on the weights (u, v, w) for which the three weighted Hardy-type inequality $$\left( {\int_0^\infty {{\left( {\int_0^x f u} \right)}^q} w(x){\rm d}x} \right)^{1/q} \les C_1\left( {\int_0^\infty {f^p} v} \right)^{1/p},$$holds for all λ-quasiconcave functions and all 0 < p, q ⩽ ∞.


2006 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-191
Author(s):  
Aigerim A. Kalybay ◽  
Lars-Erik Persson

We investigate the following three weights higher order Hardy type inequality (0.1)‖g‖q,u≤  C‖Dρkg‖p,vwhereDρidenotes the following weighted differential operator:{dig(t)dti,i=0,1,...,m−1,di−mdti−m(p(t)dmg(t)dtm),i=m,m+1,...,k,for a weight functionρ(⋅). A complete description of the weightsu,vandρso that (0.1) holds was given in [4] for the case1<p≤q<∞. Here the corresponding characterization is proved for the case1<q<p<∞. The crucial step in the proof of the main result is to use a new Hardy type inequality (for a Volterra type operator), which we first state and prove.


1992 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-126
Author(s):  
Egidio Astesiano ◽  
Maura Cerioli

In this paper the classes of extensional models of higher-order partial conditional specifications are studied, with the emphasis on the closure properties of these classes. Further it is shown that any equationally complete inference system for partial conditional specifications may be extended to an inference system for partial higher-order conditional specifications, which is equationally complete w.r.t. the class of all extensional models. Then, applying some previous results, a deduction system is proposed, equationally complete for the class of extensional models of a partial conditional specification. Finally, turning the attention to the special important case of termextensional models, it is first shown a sound and equationally complete inference system and then necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the existence of free models, which are also free in the class of term-generated extensional models.


2010 ◽  
Vol 62 (5) ◽  
pp. 1116-1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongyang Jin ◽  
Genkai Zhang

AbstractLet 𝔾 be a step-two nilpotent group of H-type with Lie algebra 𝔊 = V ⊕ t. We define a class of vector fields X = {Xj} on 𝔾 depending on a real parameter k ≥ 1, and we consider the corresponding p-Laplacian operator Lp,ku = divX(|∇Xu|p−2∇Xu). For k = 1 the vector fields X = {Xj} are the left invariant vector fields corresponding to an orthonormal basis of V; for 𝔾 being the Heisenberg group the vector fields are the Greiner fields. In this paper we obtain the fundamental solution for the operator Lp,k and as an application, we get a Hardy type inequality associated with X.


2005 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Meskhi

Necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair of weights guaranteeing two-weight estimates for the multiple Riemann-Liouville transforms are established provided that the weight on the right-hand side satisfies some additional conditions.


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