scholarly journals Global behavior of positive solutions for some semipositone fourth-order problems

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongliang Yan ◽  
Ruyun Ma
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Global Behavior ◽  
Fourth Order Problems

scholarly journals Existence and Global Behavior of Positive Solutions for Some Fourth-Order Boundary Value Problems

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramzi S. Alsaedi
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Function ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Global Behavior ◽  
Nonnegative Continuous Function

We establish the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution to the following fourth-order value problem:u(4)(x)=a(x)uσ(x),x∈(0,1)with the boundary conditionsu(0)=u(1)=u'(0)=u'(1)=0, whereσ∈(-1,1)andais a nonnegative continuous function on (0, 1) that may be singular atx=0orx=1. We also give the global behavior of such a solution.

scholarly journals Robust nonconforming virtual element methods for general fourth-order problems with varying coefficients

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Dedner ◽  
Alice Hodson
Keyword(s):  
Fourth Order ◽  
Perturbation Parameter ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Optimal Error Estimates ◽  
Projection Operators ◽  
Varying Coefficients ◽  
Virtual Element Methods ◽  
Virtual Element ◽  
Perturbation Problems ◽  
Fourth Order Problems

Abstract We present a class of nonconforming virtual element methods for general fourth-order partial differential equations in two dimensions. We develop a generic approach for constructing the necessary projection operators and virtual element spaces. Optimal error estimates in the energy norm are provided for general linear fourth-order problems with varying coefficients. We also discuss fourth-order perturbation problems and present a novel nonconforming scheme which is uniformly convergent with respect to the perturbation parameter without requiring an enlargement of the space. Numerical tests are carried out to verify the theoretical results. We conclude with a brief discussion on how our approach can easily be applied to nonlinear fourth-order problems.

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