scholarly journals Successful removal of a central venous catheter misplaced in the right subclavian artery using an intravascular stent: a case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haruka Yoshida ◽  
Shinichiro Ikemoto ◽  
Yasuyuki Tokinaga ◽  
Kanako Ejiri ◽  
Tomoyuki Kawamata

Abstract Background Cannulation of a central venous catheter is sometimes associated with serious complications. When arterial cannulation occurs, attention must be given to removal of a catheter. Case presentation A 62-year-old man was planned for emergency thoracic endovascular aortic repair. After the induction of anesthesia, a central venous catheter was unintentionally inserted into the right subclavian artery. We planned to remove the catheter. Since we considered that surgical repair would be highly invasive for the patient, we decided to remove it using a percutaneous intravascular stent. A stent was inserted through the right axillary artery. The stent was expanded immediately after the catheter was removed. Post-procedural angiography revealed no leakage from the catheter insertion site and no occlusion of the right subclavian and vertebral arteries. There were no obvious hematoma or thrombotic complications. Conclusions A catheter that has been misplaced into the right subclavian artery was safely removed using an intravascular stent.

1993 ◽  
Vol 161 (4) ◽  
pp. 908-908 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Kontrus ◽  
M L Pretterklieber ◽  
M T Farres

2020 ◽  
pp. 112972982094406
Author(s):  
Lucio Brugioni ◽  
Elisabetta Bertellini ◽  
Mirco Ravazzini ◽  
Marco Barchetti ◽  
Andrea Borsatti ◽  
...  

Background: Achieving a reliable venous access in a particular subset of patients and/or in emergency settings can be challenging and time-consuming. Furthermore, many hospitalized patients do not meet the criteria for central venous catheter positioning, unless an upgrade of the treatment is further needed. The mini-midline catheter has already showed to be reliable and safe as a stand-alone device, since it is easily and rapidly inserted and can indwell up to 1 month. Methods: In this further case series, we retrospectively evaluated data from 63 patients where a previously inserted mini-midline catheter was upgraded to a central venous catheter (the devices inserted in the arm replaced by peripherally inserted central catheter and others inserted “off-label” in the internal jugular replaced by single lumen centrally inserted central catheter), being used as introducer for the Seldinger guidewire. Results: The guidewire replacement was been made even early (after 1 day) or late (more than 10 days), usually following a need for an upgrade in treatment. No early or late complications were reported. Conclusion: According to the preliminary data we collected, this converting procedure seems to be feasible and risk-free, since neither infectious nor thrombotic complications were reported.


QJM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 114 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marwa W Nasef ◽  
Maha M El-gaffary ◽  
Mervet G Mansour ◽  
Esraa S Abd El Aty

Abstract Objective To determine the efficacy of unfractionated heparin in reducing central venous catheter-related deep venous thrombosis and/or catheter thrombotic occlusion in children by systematically searching the literature and conducting a meta-analysis study. Methods Four electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, Elsevier’s thrombosis journal, and the Cochrane Central Register for Controlled Trials) were searched for journal peer-reviewed articles published in the period from Jan 2000 to Dec 2018. The search criteria included observational studies, and randomized controlled trials on patients aged 0–18 years with central venous catheters (CVC), which compare between the effect of UFH (flushes, lock solutions, continuous infusion, and heparin bonded catheter) and no prophylaxis (Normal saline flush or no treatment) for the prevention of CVC thrombotic complications (CVC-related deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and/or catheter thrombotic occlusion). Two authors independently reviewed and identified the eligible studies, which were assessed for study methodology including bias, and extraction of unadjusted data whenever available. To pool data from eligible studies, the meta-analysis was performed on RevMan version 5.3. Odds ratios were generated with the corresponding 95% CI through the random-effect model. Results Of the 413 articles identified, only eight studies were eligible with 1380 patients. Our results revealed that UFH was significantly superior on control group in reducing thrombotic occlusion and/or CVC-related DVT (odds ratio 0.39, 95% CI: 0.19:0.8) (p 0.01). Conclusion The published data support the hypothesis that using UFH as a thromboprophylaxis may significantly reduce catheter thrombotic complication in pediatric patients with CVC.


2004 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 600-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Schummer ◽  
C. Schummer ◽  
A. Müller ◽  
J. Steenbeck ◽  
J. Fuchs ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009
Author(s):  
Taehee Pyeon ◽  
Jeong-Yeon Hwang ◽  
HyungYoun Gong ◽  
Sang-Hyun Kwak ◽  
Joungmin Kim

Central venous catheters are used for various purposes in the operating room. Generally, the use of ultrasound to insert a central venous catheter is rapid and minimally complicated. An advanced venous access (AVA) catheter is used to gain access to the pulmonary artery and facilitate fluid resuscitation through the internal jugular vein. The present report describes a case in which ultrasound was used in a 43-year-old man to avoid complications during insertion of an AVA catheter with a relatively large diameter. The sheath of the catheter was so thin that a dilator was essential to prevent it from folding upon insertion. Despite the use of ultrasound guidance, the AVA catheter sheath became folded within the patient’s internal jugular vein. Mechanical complications of central venous catheter insertion are well known, but folding of a large-bore catheter in the internal jugular vein has rarely been reported.


2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (15) ◽  
pp. 1763-1763
Author(s):  
Shun Kishimoto ◽  
Toshiyuki Arai

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Debasish Kumar Saha ◽  
Suraiya Nazneen ◽  
ASM Areef Ahsan ◽  
Madhurima Saha ◽  
Kaniz Fatema ◽  
...  

Background: Central venous catheter (CVC) insertion is very common in intensive care unit (ICU). CVC is usually inserted in subclavian, internal jugular and femoral veins. However, CVC insertion may lead to significant mechanical complications. Our aim was to detect the occurrence of CVC related mechanical complications according to different insertion site. Methods: This prospective observational study was carried out during the period of May 2016 to July 2019 in Department of Critical Care Medicine, BIRDEM General Hospital, Dhaka, enrolling 349 adult patients requiring new CVC insertion in ICU. Results: Among 349 study subjects, 167 CVC were inserted through subclavian vein, 88 through internal jugular and 94 through femoral vein. There was no significant difference among three groups (subclavian / internal jugular / femoral) in terms of age, gender distribution, presence of co-morbid illness.Total mechanical complicationsin study population was 43 (12.3 %) including pneumothorax (14, 4.0%), arterial puncture (10, 2.9%), hemorrhage (11, 3.2%), catheter tip malposition (6, 1.7%), hemothorax (1, 0.3%) and lost guidewire (1, 0.3%). Pneumothorax was more with internal jugular (9.1%) than subclavian (3.6 %) route, which was statistically significant (p=0.007). Although hemorrhage and arterial puncture events were higher with femoral site than subclavian or internal jugular, which were not significant. Catheter tip malposition occurred in 4 (2.4%) patients with subclavian insertion and 2 (2.3%) patients with internal jugular site, no such event in femoral site. Hemothorax and lost guidewire occurred in only 1 patient with subclavian and internal jugular site respectively. Site-wise total mechanical complications were higher in internal jugular (17.0%) followed bysubclavian (10.8%) site and femoral site (10.6%). Conclusion: In this study, though not statistically significant, CVC related mechanical complications occurred more in subclavian site than in internal jugular or femoral insertion site. Birdem Med J 2020; 10(2): 115-119


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Meggiolaro Marco ◽  
Erik Roman-Pognuz ◽  
Baritussio Anna ◽  
Scatto Alessio

Central venous catheterization is of common practice in intensive care units; despite representing an essential device in various clinical circumstances, it represents a source of complications, sometimes even fatal, related to its management. We report the removal of a central venous catheter (CVC) that had been wrongly positioned through left internal jugular vein. The vein presented complete thrombosis at vascular ultrasonography. An echocardiogram performed 24 hours after CVC removal showed the presence, apparently unjustified, of microbubbles in right chambers of the heart. A neck-thorax CT scan showed the presence of air bubbles within the left internal jugular vein, left innominate vein, and left subclavian vein. A vascular ultrasonography, focused on venous catheter insertion site, disclosed the presence of a vein-to-dermis fistula, as portal of air entry. Only after air occlusive dressing, we documented echographic disappearance of air bubbles within the right cardiac cavity. This report emphasizes possible air entry even many hours after CVC removal, making it mandatory to perform 24–72-hour air occlusive dressing or, when inadequate, to perform a purse string.


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