Control of Quality of Crankcase Lubricating Oils of Locomotive Diesel Engines in Service

1961 ◽  
Vol 51 (279) ◽  
pp. 98-140
Author(s):  
S. Bairstow
Author(s):  
W. H. Sampson

This paper deals with the application and selection of diesel engines for marine propulsion and auxiliary purposes with particular reference to the special requirements for naval applications. Details are given of the various means that have been developed for dealing with airborne and structure-borne noise, for reducing the effects of external shock, and for checking the quality of lubricating oils during service. Automatic control and protection equipments, including fluidic, are described and the paper finally deals with the means adopted to improve reliability and to reduce maintenance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 264 ◽  
pp. 04061
Author(s):  
Mukhammad Valiev ◽  
Khusan Kosimov

The reliability of locomotive diesel engines largely depends on a timely and objective assessment of the technical condition of its equipment during operation. The article proposes a technique for the integral assessment of the technical state of the quality of the working process in a diesel cylinder using on-board diagnostics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.3) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Andrii Кravets ◽  
Andrii Yеvtushenko ◽  
Andrii Pogrebnyak ◽  
Yevhenii Romanovych ◽  
Heorhii Afanasov

It was suggested to use group D engine oil with advanced properties instead of group V and G engine oils, which are used in locomotive diesel engines today, to improve the performance of the Ukrainian locomotive fleet of railways.A series of comparative laboratory studies of these oil groups was conducted to substantiate this suggestion which proved better lubrication and tribological performance of group D engine oil and allowed its performance tests.Tests conducted on diesel 5D49 for mileage of more then 100,000 km have demonstrated the advantages of group D oils, such as more stable viscosity, neutralizing ,washing and other properties. Studies on the four-ball wear test machine proved better anti-wear, anti-scoring and anti-friction properties of group D engine oil, which appear even after the continuous use of oils in locomotive diesels. Decrease in burning loss of engine oil was recorded, resulting in the decrease of oil fuel consumption for group D by 30-60% vs. the group G oil.According to the results of performance tests, group D engine oil has been recommended for the use in 5D49 locomotive diesels and some advice on its future implementation have been provided.  


Wear ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuansheng Jin ◽  
Qiming Yang

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. H. Blackburn ◽  
R. Pinchin ◽  
J. I. T. Nobre ◽  
B. A. L. Crichton ◽  
H. W. Cruse

1955 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Broughten ◽  
C. C. Moore

2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (1) ◽  
pp. 157-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. N. Assanis ◽  
R. B. Poola ◽  
R. Sekar ◽  
G. R. Cataldi

A thermodynamic simulation is used to study the effects of oxygen-enriched intake air on the performance and nitrogen oxide (NO) emissions of a locomotive diesel engine. The parasitic power of the air separation membrane required to supply the oxygen-enriched air is also estimated. For a given constraint on peak cylinder pressure, the gross and net power output of an engine operating under different levels of oxygen enrichment are compared with those obtained when a high-boost turbocharged engine is used. A 4 percent increase in peak cylinder pressure can result in an increase in net engine power of approximately 10 percent when intake air with an oxygen content of 28 percent by volume is used and fuel injection timing is retarded by 4 degrees. When the engine is turbocharged to a higher inlet boost, the same increase in peak cylinder pressure can improve power by only 4 percent. If part of the significantly higher exhaust enthalpies available as a result of oxygen enrichment is recovered, the power requirements of the air separator membrane can be met, resulting in substantial net power improvements. Oxygen enrichment with its attendant higher combustion temperatures, reduces emissions of particulates and visible smoke but increases NO emissions (by up to three times at 26 percent oxygen content). Therefore, exhaust gas after-treatment and heat recovery would be required if the full potential of oxygen enrichment for improving the performance of locomotive diesel engines is to be realized.


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