Effects of Academic Stress in Middle School Students on Smartphone Addiction: Moderating Effect of Self-esteem and Self-control

Author(s):  
Il Ok Kim ◽  
Sun Hwa Shin
2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (13-14) ◽  
pp. 2406-2417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengcheng Wang ◽  
Jia Nie ◽  
Xingchao Wang ◽  
Yuhui Wang ◽  
Fengqing Zhao ◽  
...  

This study examined whether smartphone addiction predicted adolescent materialism and whether self-esteem mediated the relation between smartphone addiction and adolescent materialism. Moreover, this study tested whether this mediating process was moderated by student–student relationship. Our theoretical model was tested among 748 middle school students in China (mean age = 16.80, standard deviation = .73). The results indicated that smartphone addiction was positively related to adolescent materialism. Mediation analysis showed that self-esteem mediated this relation. Moderated mediation test further revealed that the mediated path was moderated by student–student relationship.


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