scholarly journals Experimental Study of Turbulent Heat Transfer in a Two-Dimensional Curved Channel. Time-Mean Temperature and Multiple Temperature/Velocity Correlations in the Entrance Section.

1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 545-553 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mutsuo Kobayashi ◽  
Hiroshi Maekawa ◽  
Tsuyoshi Takano ◽  
Masato Kobayashi
1957 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 410-434
Author(s):  
A. W. Marris

A vorticity transfer analogy theory of turbulent heat transfer is developed first for the case of fully developed turbulent flow under zero transverse pressure and temperature gradients such as that in the annulus between concentric cylinders rotating with different angular velocities or in a "free vortex". The mean flow is assumed to be two-dimensional. The theory, which requires that the turbulence be statistically isotropic, yields a temperature distribution in agreement with experiment except in narrow regions immediately adjacent to the boundaries. An argument is given to show that the boundary layer thickness should be of the order of the reciprocal of the square root of the mean velocity, these boundaries are introduced, and Nusselt moduli are defined and their dependence on Reynolds and Prandtl numbers is investigated.The temperature distributions for the case of non-zero transverse temperature and pressure gradients, i.e. for the case of flow in a curved channel in which the fluid does not flow back into itself, are then obtained and the applicability of the simpler equations for zero transverse gradients to this case is investigated.


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