510 Fatigue and Creep-Fatigue Strength for Perforated Plate by Changing Geometrical Parameters

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005.18 (0) ◽  
pp. 835-836
Author(s):  
Osamu WATANABE ◽  
Bopit BUBPHACHOT ◽  
Naoto KASAHARA ◽  
Kyotada NAKAMURA
Author(s):  
Osamu Watanabe ◽  
Akihiro Matsuda

Stress and strain locus in inelastic deformation is important to evaluate the fatigue strength and creep-fatigue strength. The stress redistribution locus (SRL) of perforated plate under displacement-controlled condition has been studied so far by the present authors. The SRL curve under displacement-controlled loading is almost independent of the employed constitutive equation, and the SRL takes the similar curve as Neuber’s one, if the inelastic stress/strain is non-dimensionalized by elastic solutions. However, the SRL under force-controlled loading is not studied yet, which is closely related to collapse load and fatigue strength. The response under thermal loading is also important for fatigue strength and creep-fatigue strength. Based on the 3D FE solutions under force-controlled loading or thermal loading for the perforated plate, the nonlinear feature will be discussed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamu Watanabe ◽  
Takuya Koike

The accurate evaluation scheme for creep-fatigue strength is one of the continuing main issues for elevated temperature design; particularly, the three-dimensional structure having stress concentration is becoming more important. The present paper investigates fatigue strength and creep-fatigue strength of perforated plate having stress concentration as an example. The specimens are made of type 304 SUS stainless steel, and the temperature is kept to 550°C. The whole cycles of the experiment record are analyzed, and the characteristics of the structure having stress concentration are discussed. The present paper employs stress redistribution locus (abbreviated as SRL) in evaluation plastic behavior in cyclic fatigue process as well as stress relaxation in creep process, and the feasibility is discussed in conjunction with the comparison to experimental results.


Author(s):  
Bopit Bubphachot ◽  
Osamu Watanabe ◽  
Nobuchika Kawasaki ◽  
Naoto Kasahara

This study investigates the effects of creep behavior on fatigue strength of the perforated plate at elevated temperature, when Stress Redistribution Locus (abbreviated as SRL) method is applied for the perforated plate. The creep-fatigue test is carried out by using the specimens made of SUS304 stainless steel at the temperature of 550°C. The trapezoidal wave having tensile hold time at peak strain is assumed. The geometry of the perforated plate specimens are changed in the same manner as the fatigue test by varying number or diameter-size of through holes. The linear damage rule for fatigue and creep is assumed, and the comparison between the experimental results, namely the SRL method evaluation at the Campbell’s diagram will be made. Both of the load and displacement are measured in all the cyclic history of the loadings to clarify the relation between crack initiation or propagation and the load decrease from the viewpoint of direct observation of crack at the holes side.


Author(s):  
Sho Ikeda ◽  
Masakazu Sato ◽  
Naoto Kasahara

Fast Breeder Reactors and chemical plants that is operated at elevated temperature must be designed considering creep deformation in addition to elastic-plastic deformation. Especially at structural discontinuities, strain concentration induced by stress-strain redistribution reduces creep-fatigue strength. For this reason, a design method is needed for appropriately evaluating inelastic behavior at a structural discontinuity. As one of simplified methods with elastic analysis, a rational method with Stress Redistribution Locus (SRL) has been studied during recent years. Previous studies have shown that SRL does not depend on constitutive equations or on the magnitude of loading. And through the elastic-plastic-creep analysis of a one-dimensional pipe model, it was revealed that there was a relation between stress-strain redistribution and the size of elastic core. The purpose of this study is to clarify the mechanism of stress-strain redistribution in complex structures like actual components. Multi-dimensional stress-strain distribution and multiaxial stress occur in those structures. For considering those effects, inelastic analyses on perforated plate were performed and the relation between the region of elastic cores and SRL was examined. Then, it was revealed that SRL could be divided into two parts. One half is affected by the region of elastic core and the other half depends on the loading type. Furthermore, this paper proposes the new SRL method based on the mechanism and validates the method.


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