scholarly journals Eutrophication Potential ofNutrients in Oji River of Enugu, Nigeria

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Israel Dunmade

A stapler is a mechanical device used to join two or more sheets of paper together by driving a thin metal staple through the sheets. They are widely used in schools, offices, business, government and homes. The anticipated large quantity of waste that is disposed of annually present great risk of environmental pollution and opportunities for economically viable resource recycling. This study evaluates potential environmental impacts of a Stapling machine and its end-of-life management opportunities. Environmental lifecycle assessment (LCA) process was used for the evaluation. The assessment was implemented with the aid of SimaPro software version 7.3.3.Results of the analyses revealed that climate change and eutrophication are the significant potential environmental impacts. Each Stapler has 1.265130 kg CO2-eq in Global Warming Potential and 0.113067 max kg O2-eq as its Eutrophication Potential. Further examination also showed that most of the impacts are from material selection, product distribution, and end-of-life management of the stapling machine. This study provides insights on potential environmental impacts of stapling machines and potential opportunities for improvements in their end-of-life management.


2014 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 3-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret Kadiri ◽  
Reza Ahmadian ◽  
Bettina Bockelmann-Evans ◽  
Roger A. Falconer ◽  
David Kay

2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 396-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Finnegan ◽  
Jamie Goggins ◽  
Xinmin Zhan

This Research Communication describes the methodology used and the subsequent results obtained for an assessment of the environmental impact associated with the manufacture of dairy products in the Republic of Ireland. As the Irish dairy industry changes and grows, it is necessary to have a benchmark of the environmental performance of the sector if it is to remain sustainable in the future. In order to estimate the environmental impact, life cycle assessment has been implemented, which has been structured in accordance with the International Organisation for Standardisation guidelines. In this study, the environmental impact categories assessed are terrestrial acidification potential, cumulative energy demand, freshwater eutrophication potential, global warming potential, marine eutrophication potential and water depletion. The main Irish dairy products have been compared across these environmental impact categories in order to derive meaningful results. It is identified that packaging materials, particularly for infant formula, and energy usage, across each of the life cycle stages, should be targeted as these are the most significant contributors to the overall environmental impact.


2003 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. 1039-1044
Author(s):  
Seung-Hwan SA ◽  
Takanori MASUDA ◽  
Yoshihiko HOSOI

2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (16) ◽  
pp. 6450-6456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobo Xue ◽  
Amy E. Landis

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elígio de Raús Maúre ◽  
Genki Terauchi ◽  
Joji Ishizaka ◽  
Nicholas Clinton ◽  
Michael DeWitt

AbstractEutrophication is an emerging global issue associated with increasing anthropogenic nutrient loading. The impacts and extent of eutrophication are often limited to regions with dedicated monitoring programmes. Here we introduce the first global and Google Earth Engine-based interactive assessment tool of coastal eutrophication potential (CEP). The tool evaluates trends in satellite-derived chlorophyll-a (CHL) to devise a global map of CEP. Our analyses suggest that, globally, coastal waters (depth ≤200 m) covering ∼1.15 million km2 are eutrophic potential. Also, waters associated with CHL increasing trends—eutrophication potential—are twofold higher than those showing signs of recovery. The tool effectively identified areas of known eutrophication with severe symptoms, like dead zones, as well as those with limited to no information of the eutrophication. Our tool introduces the prospect for a consistent global assessment of eutrophication trends with major implications for monitoring Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the application of Earth Observations in support of SDGs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 2000222
Author(s):  
Mahmut Ekrem Karpuzcu ◽  
Malhun Fakioglu ◽  
Izzet Ozturk

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