scholarly journals High-resolution absorption measurements by use of two-tone frequency-modulation spectroscopy with diode lasers

1997 ◽  
Vol 36 (18) ◽  
pp. 4043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viacheslav G. Avetisov ◽  
Peter Kauranen
1981 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 351 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilfried Lenth ◽  
Carmen Ortiz ◽  
Gary C. Bjorklund

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 2816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
Shuhai Jia ◽  
Yonglin Wang ◽  
Zhenhua Tang

In this review, methane absorption characteristics mainly in the near-infrared region and typical types of currently available semiconductor lasers are described. Wavelength modulation spectroscopy (WMS), frequency modulation spectroscopy (FMS), and two-tone frequency modulation spectroscopy (TTFMS), as major techniques in modulation spectroscopy, are presented in combination with the application of methane detection.


2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (21) ◽  
pp. 3774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulf Gustafsson ◽  
Gabriel Somesfalean ◽  
Janis Alnis ◽  
Sune Svanberg

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