scholarly journals The acute effects of lower limb intermittent negative pressure on foot macro- and microcirculation in patients with peripheral arterial disease

PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. e0179001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Øyvind Heiberg Sundby ◽  
Lars Øivind Høiseth ◽  
Iacob Mathiesen ◽  
Harald Weedon-Fekjær ◽  
Jon O. Sundhagen ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (03) ◽  
pp. 143-148
Author(s):  
Ranjit Kumar Nath ◽  
Siva Subramaniyan ◽  
Neeraj Pandit ◽  
Deepankar Vatsa

AbstractTranspedal access is an evolving technique primarily used in patients after failed femoral antegrade approach to revascularize complex tibiopedal lesions. In patients who are at high risk for surgery the transpedal access may be the only option in failed antegrade femoral access to avoid amputation of the limbs. In recent years transpedal access is used routinely to revascularize supra-popliteal lesions due to more success and less complications over femoral artery approach. Retrograde approach parse will not give success in all cases and importantly success depends on techniques used. There are different techniques that need to be used depending on lesion characteristics, comorbidities, and hardware available to improve success with less complications. This review provides different strategies for successful treatment of iliac and femoral artery lesions by transpedal approach after failed antegrade femoral attempt.


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (7) ◽  
pp. 3601
Author(s):  
Goren Saenz-Pipaon ◽  
Esther Martinez-Aguilar ◽  
Josune Orbe ◽  
Arantxa González Miqueo ◽  
Leopoldo Fernandez-Alonso ◽  
...  

Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) of the lower extremities is a chronic illness predominantly of atherosclerotic aetiology, associated to traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors. It is one of the most prevalent CV conditions worldwide in subjects >65 years, estimated to increase greatly with the aging of the population, becoming a severe socioeconomic problem in the future. The narrowing and thrombotic occlusion of the lower limb arteries impairs the walking function as the disease progresses, increasing the risk of CV events (myocardial infarction and stroke), amputation and death. Despite its poor prognosis, PAD patients are scarcely identified until the disease is advanced, highlighting the need for reliable biomarkers for PAD patient stratification, that might also contribute to define more personalized medical treatments. In this review, we will discuss the usefulness of inflammatory molecules, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), and cardiac damage markers, as well as novel components of the liquid biopsy, extracellular vesicles (EVs), and non-coding RNAs for lower limb PAD identification, stratification, and outcome assessment. We will also explore the potential of machine learning methods to build prediction models to refine PAD assessment. In this line, the usefulness of multimarker approaches to evaluate this complex multifactorial disease will be also discussed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory C. Makris ◽  
Pavlina Chrysafi ◽  
Mark Little ◽  
Rafiuddin Patel ◽  
Mark Bratby ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 849-856 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul J.W. Tern ◽  
Izabela Kujawiak ◽  
Pratyasha Saha ◽  
Thomas B. Berrett ◽  
Mohammed M. Chowdhury ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (Sup9) ◽  
pp. S20-S24
Author(s):  
Krishna Gohil

Managing ulceration in the lower limb for a patient with diabetes can be complex and challenging, requiring a multiprofessional, patient-centred, holistic approach with early referral for specialist review as key. Any delay in referral and intervention can be catastrophic, as time is tissue. Peripheral arterial disease and neuropathy both contribute significantly to the delays in wound healing, and it is important to rapidly recognise the problems with an informed assessment and understand the possible reasons for delayed wound healing, so that management is appropriate, rapid referrals are made and patient outcomes are optimised. This article discusses some of the reasons why wound healing is complicated in those with diabetes as a comorbidity.


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