scholarly journals Integral State Feedback Control Using Linear Quadratic Gaussian in DC-drive System

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Supriyanto Praptodiyono ◽  
Hari Maghfiroh ◽  
Joko Slamet Saputro ◽  
Agus Ramelan

The electric motor is one of the technological developments which can support the production process. DC motor has some advantages compared to AC motor especially on the easier way to control its speed or position as well as its widely adjustable range. The main issue in the DC motor is controlling the angular speed with uncertainty and disturbance. The alternative solution of a control method with simple, easy to design, and implementable in a multi-input multi-output system is integral state feedback such as linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG). It is a combination between linear quadratic regulator and Kalman filter. One of the advantages of this method is the usage of fewer sensors compared with the original linear quadratic regulator method which uses sensors as many as the state in the system model. The design, simulation, and experimental study of the application of LQG as state feedback control in a DC-drive system have been done. Both performance and energy were analyzed and compared with conventional proportional integral derivative (PID). The gain of LQG was determined by trial whereas the PID gain is determined from MATLAB autotuning without fine-tuning. The load test and tracking test were carried out in the experiment. Both simulation and hardware tests showed the same result which LQG is superior in integral absolute error (IAE) by up to 74.37 % in loading test compared to PID. On the other side, LQG needs more energy, it consumes higher energy by 6.34 % in the load test.

Author(s):  
Muhamad Rausyan Fikri ◽  
Djati Wibowo Djamari

This study investigated the capability of a group of agents to form a desired shape formation by designing the feedback control using a linear quadratic regulator. In real application, the state condition of agents may change due to some particular problems such as a slow input response. In order to compensate for the problem that affects agent-to-agent coordination, a robust regulator was implemented into the formation algorithm. In this study, a linear quadratic regulator as the full-state feedback of robust regulator method for shape formation was considered. The result showed that a group of agents can form the desired shape (square) formation with a modification of the trajectory shape of each agent. The results were validated through numerical experiments.


1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (2) ◽  
pp. 339-342
Author(s):  
R. Shoureshi

Closed-loop control systems, especially linear quadratic regulators (LQR), require feedbacks of all states. This requirement may not be feasible for those systems which have limitations due to geometry, power, required sensors, size, and cost. To overcome such requirements a passive method for implementation of state feedback control systems is presented.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoph Hackl ◽  
Simon Krüner ◽  
Zhao Song

In this work, a novel three-phase grid inverter topology with split DC-link and LC-filter is discussed. A proportionalintegral (PI) state-feedback current and voltage controller is designed based on linear quadratic regulator (LQR) theory. The midpoint current ripple is suppressed by introducing the filter capacitor voltage as control target. Moreover, a 3-dimensional Space Vector Modulation (3D-SVM) for this topology is implemented, which allows for larger voltage amplitudes compared to conventional Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Realistic simulation results show that the combination of PI state-feedback controller and 3D-SVM achieves faster and more accurate closedloop dynamics with less oscillations and better decoupling under varying and unbalanced grid conditions.


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