scholarly journals Solutions of two-point boundary value problems via phase-plane analysis

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Svetlana Atslega ◽  
F. Sadyrbaev
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kirichuka ◽  
F. Sadyrbaev

We consider boundary value problems for scalar differential equationx′′+λfx=0,x(0)=0,x(1)=0, wheref(x)is a seventh-degree polynomial andλis a parameter. We use the phase plane method combined with evaluations of time-map functions and make conclusions on the number of positive solutions. Bifurcation diagrams are constructed and examples are considered illustrating the bifurcation processes.


2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 723-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfonso Castro ◽  
Emily M. Fischer

AbstractWe show that a class of semilinear Laplace–Beltrami equations on the unit sphere in ℝn has inûnitely many rotationally symmetric solutions. The solutions to these equations are the solutions to a two point boundary value problem for a singular ordinary differential equation. We prove the existence of such solutions using energy and phase plane analysis. We derive a Pohozaev-type identity in order to prove that the energy to an associated initial value problem tends to infinity as the energy at the singularity tends to infinity. The nonlinearity is allowed to grow as fast as |s|p-1s for |s| large with 1 < p < (n + 5)/(n − 3).


2007 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 775-792
Author(s):  
Youyu Wang ◽  
Weigao Ge

Abstract In this paper, we consider the existence of multiple positive solutions for the 2𝑛th order 𝑚-point boundary value problem: where (0,1), 0 < ξ 1 < ξ 2 < ⋯ < ξ 𝑚–2 < 1. Using the Leggett–Williams fixed point theorem, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of at least three positive solutions to the above boundary value problem. The associated Green's function for the above problem is also given.


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