scholarly journals Using Decision Tree Data Mining Algorithm to Predict Causes of Road Traffic Accidents, its Prone Locations and Time along Kano –Wudil Highway

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. J. Muhammad ◽  
Sani Salisu ◽  
Atomsa Yakubu ◽  
Yusuf Musa Malgwi ◽  
Elrufai Tijjani Abdullahi ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Jaratsri Rungrattanaubol ◽  
Anamai Na-udom ◽  
Antony Harfield

This paper introduces a computer-based model for predicting the severity of injuries in road traffic accidents. Using accident data from surveys at hospitals in Thailand, standard data mining techniques were applied to train and test a multilayer perceptron neural network. The resulting neural network specification was loaded into an interactive environment called EDEN that enables further exploration of the computer-based model. Although the model can be used for the classification of accident data in terms of injury severity (in a similar way to other data mining tools), the EDEN tool enables deeper exploration of the underlying factors that might affect injury severity in road traffic accidents. The aim of this paper is to describe the development of the computer-based model and to demonstrate the potential of EDEN as an interactive tool for knowledge discovery.


Author(s):  
Rini Sovia ◽  
Abulwafa Muhammad ◽  
Syafri Arlis ◽  
Guslendra Guslendra ◽  
Sarjon Defit

<p>This research was conducted to analyze the level of sales of pharmaceutical products at a Pharmacy. This is done to find out the types of products that have high and low sales levels. This study uses the C45 Data Mining Algorithm concept that will produce a conclusion on the prediction of sales of pharmaceutical products through data processing obtained from sales transactions at pharmacies. This C45 algorithm will form a decision tree that provides users with knowledge about products that are in great demand by consumers based on sales data and predetermined variables. The final result of the C45 algorithm produces a number of rules that can identify the inheritance of a type of medicinal product. C45 algorithm is able to produce 20 types of categories that will be labeled goals based on the number of pharmaceutical products, since it can be concluded that C45 successfully defines 55% of the existing objective categories.</p>


Author(s):  
G. Janani ◽  
N. Ramya Devi

Road Traffic Accidents (RTAs) are a major public concern, resulting in an estimated 1.2 million deaths and 50 million injuries worldwide each year. In the developing world, RTAs are among the leading cause of death and injury. Most of the analysis of road accident uses data mining techniques which provide productive results. The analysis of the accident locations can help in identifying certain road accident features that make a road accident to occur frequently in the locations. Association rule mining is one of the popular data mining techniques that identify the correlation in various attributes of road accident. Data analysis has the capability to identify different reasons behind road accidents. In the existing system, k-means algorithm is applied to group the accident locations into three clusters. Then the association rule mining is used to characterize the locations. Most state of the art traffic management and information systems focus on data analysis and very few have been done in the sense of classification. So, the proposed system uses classification technique to predict the severity of the accident which will bring out the factors behind road accidents that occurred and a predictive model is constructed using fuzzy logic to predict the location wise accident frequency.


Trust is one of the important challenges faced by the cloud industry. Ever increasing data theft cases are contributing in worsening this issue. Regarding trust, author has a perception that this challenge can be handled to some extend if consumer can evaluate “Trust Value “ of the provider or can predict the same on some reliable basis. Current research is using predictive modeling for predicting trustworthiness of cloud provider. This paper is an attempt to utilize the data mining algorithm for predictive modeling. Decision Tree, a supervised data mining algorithm has been used in the current work for making predictions. Certification attainment criteria as prime basis for trust evaluation. In current scenario, data mining algorithm will classify providers in category of low, medium and high category of trust on the basis of information displayed on the public domain


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-99
Author(s):  
Atika Kurnia ◽  
Ahmad Haidar Mirza ◽  
Andri Andri

Data mining is an interesting pattern extraction of large amounts of data. PT Hindoli itself has a decision support information system that applies the c4.5 data mining algorithm. Given the large amount of data available, data mining estimates that palm oil production for a month is from production data. As one of the companies engaged in processing palm oil and producing palm oil, palm oil, and high-quality seed oil, which are grown by farmers into materials that can be sold and will be distributed to production data. The method used is the decision tree method to explore data, find hidden relationships between a number of prospective variables, among others, the number of producing oil palm based on the year, production, competition, and price, resulting in data accumulation or data grouping every month. Input with the target variable is expected to help PT Hindoli in monitoring palm oil processing.


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