Case Report of Acute Liver Failure Secondary to Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

2017 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. S1275
Author(s):  
Ismail Hader ◽  
Mitual Amin ◽  
Aaron Fisher ◽  
Syed Tasleem ◽  
Mitchell S. Cappell
Author(s):  
E.V. Schwan ◽  
D.B. Miller ◽  
D. De Kock ◽  
A. Van Heerden

Acute liver failure was diagnosed in a 12-year-old cat. Fine needle aspirate cytology revealed high numbers of unsheathed microfilariae and a hepatocellular reaction with no evidence of bacterial infection. The microfilariae were identified as those of Dirofilaria repens by acid phosphatase staining. The high number of microfilariae seen in both the blood and the liver aspirate samples as well as the favourable response to ivermectin amongst other drugs administered, is suggestive that D. repens was the cause of the liver insult. A positive result obtained with an antigen-capture ELISA (Dirochek (r)) for Dirofilaria immitis antigen was interpreted as false. This is the 1st report of Dirofilaria repens for South Africa.


2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-387 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Piñero ◽  
Ariel Gonzalez Campaña ◽  
Manuel Mendizabal ◽  
Martín Fauda ◽  
Carlos Rowe ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 98-101
Author(s):  
Aslıhan CANDEVİR ULU ◽  
Sedef KURAN ◽  
Behice KURTARAN ◽  
Ayşe SEZA İNAL ◽  
Süheyla KÖMÜR ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document