scholarly journals An M/M/1 Queue with Working Vacation and Vacation Interruption Under Bernoulli Schedule

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.10) ◽  
pp. 448
Author(s):  
P. Manoharan ◽  
A. Ashok

This work deals with M/M/1 queue with Vacation and Vacation Interruption Under Bernoulli schedule. When there are no customers in the system, the server takes a classical vacation with probability p or a working vacation with probability 1-p, where . At the instants of service completion during the working vacation, either the server is supposed to interrupt the vacation and returns back to the non-vacation period with probability 1-q or the sever will carry on with the vacation with probability q. When the system is non empty after the end of vacation period, a new non vacation period begins. A matrix geometric approach is employed to obtain the stationary distribution for the mean queue length and the mean waiting time and their stochastic decomposition structures. Numerous graphical demonstrations are presented to show the effects of the system parameters on the performance measures.  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veena Goswami

This paper analyzes customers’ impatience in Markovian queueing system with multiple working vacations and Bernoulli schedule vacation interruption, where customers’ impatience is due to the servers’ vacation. During the working vacation period, if there are customers in the queue, the vacation can be interrupted at a service completion instant and the server begins a regular busy period with probability 1-q or continues the vacation with probability q. We obtain the probability generating functions of the stationary state probabilities and deduce the explicit expressions of the system sizes when the server is in a normal service period and in a Bernoulli schedule vacation interruption, respectively. Various performance measures such as the mean system size, the proportion of customers served, the rate of abandonment due to impatience, and the mean sojourn time of a customer served are derived. We obtain the stochastic decomposition structures of the queue length and waiting time. Finally, some numerical results to show the impact of model parameters on performance measures of the system are presented.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Tao ◽  
Liyuan Zhang ◽  
Shan Gao

We consider an M/M/1 retrial queue with working vacations, vacation interruption, Bernoulli feedback, and N-policy simultaneously. During the working vacation period, customers can be served at a lower rate. Using the matrix-analytic method, we get the necessary and sufficient condition for the system to be stable. Furthermore, the stationary probability distribution and some performance measures are also derived. Moreover, we prove the conditional stochastic decomposition for the queue length in the orbit. Finally, we present some numerical examples and use the parabolic method to search the optimum value of service rate in working vacation period.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
P. Vijaya Laxmi ◽  
V. Suchitra

We study a finite buffer N-policy GI/M(n)/1 queue with Bernoulli-schedule vacation interruption. The server works with a slower rate during vacation period. At a service completion epoch during working vacation, if there are at least N customers present in the queue, the server interrupts vacation and otherwise continues the vacation. Using the supplementary variable technique and recursive method, we obtain the steady state system length distributions at prearrival and arbitrary epochs. Some special cases of the model, various performance measures, and cost analysis are discussed. Finally, parameter effect on the performance measures of the model is presented through numerical computations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-55
Author(s):  
S. SHYAMALA ◽  
Dr. G. AYYAPPAN

In this model, we present a batch arrival non- Markovian queueingmodel with second optional service, subject to random break downs andBernoulli vacation. Batches arrive in Poisson stream with mean arrivalrate (> 0), such that all customers demand the rst `essential' ser-vice, wherein only some of them demand the second `optional' service.The service times of the both rst essential service and the second op-tional service are assumed to follow general (arbitrary) distribution withdistribution function B1(v) and B2(v) respectively. The server may un-dergo breakdowns which occur according to Poisson process with breakdown rate . Once the system encounter break downs it enters the re-pair process and the repair time is followed by exponential distributionwith repair rate . Also the sever may opt for a vacation accordingto Bernoulli schedule. The vacation time follows general (arbitrary)distribution with distribution function v(s). The time-dependent prob-ability generating functions have been obtained in terms of their Laplacetransforms and the corresponding steady state results have been derivedexplicitly. Also the mean queue length and the mean waiting time havebeen found explicitly.


2014 ◽  
Vol 31 (02) ◽  
pp. 1440006 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHAN GAO ◽  
JINTING WANG ◽  
WEI WAYNE LI

We consider an M/G/1 retrial queue with general retrial times, and introduce working vacations and vacation interruption policy into the retrial queue. During the working vacation period, customers can be served at a lower rate. If there are customers in the system at a service completion instant, the vacation will be interrupted and the server will come back to the normal working level. Using supplementary variable method, we obtain the stationary probability distribution and some performance measures. Furthermore, we carry out the waiting time distribution and prove the conditional stochastic decomposition for the queue length in orbit. Finally, some numerical examples are presented.


2013 ◽  
Vol 432 ◽  
pp. 582-586
Author(s):  
Guang Lan Zhao ◽  
Hong Wei Ding ◽  
Ying Ying Guo ◽  
Yi Fan Zhao ◽  
Ya Nan Hao

The paper starts with building system mathematical models and defining system parameters and working conditions to analyze the system model and performance, using the embedded Markov chain and probability generating function. The paper also deduces the accurate closed expression of the mean queue length and cycle time, gets approximate analysis expression of the mean waiting time well, and also verifies the correct theoretical analysis by simulation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 367-395
Author(s):  
Shakir Majid ◽  
Amina Angelika Bouchentouf ◽  
Abdelhak Guendouzi

Abstract In this investigation, we establish a steady-state solution of an infinite-space single-server Markovian queueing system with working vacation (WV), Bernoulli schedule vacation interruption, and impatient customers. Once the system becomes empty, the server leaves the system and takes a vacation with probability p or a working vacation with probability 1 − p, where 0 ≤ p ≤ 1. The working vacation period is interrupted if the system is non empty at a service completion epoch and the server resumes its regular service period with probability 1 − q or carries on with the working vacation with probability q. During vacation and working vacation periods, the customers may be impatient and leave the system. We use a probability generating function technique to obtain the expected number of customers and other system characteristics. Stochastic decomposition of the queueing model is given. Then, a cost function is constructed by considering different cost elements of the system states, in order to determine the optimal values of the service rate during regular busy period, simultaneously, to minimize the total expected cost per unit time by using a quadratic fit search method (QFSM). Further, by taking illustration, numerical experiment is performed to validate the analytical results and to examine the impact of different parameters on the system characteristics.


2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ehmet Kasim

By using the strong continuous semigroup theory of linear operators we prove that the M/G/1 queueing model with working vacation and vacation interruption has a unique positive time dependent solution which satisfies probability conditions. When the both service completion rate in a working vacation period and in a regular busy period are constant, by investigating the spectral properties of an operator corresponding to the model we obtain that the time-dependent solution of the model strongly converges to its steady-state solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 471-488
Author(s):  
Tao Li ◽  
Liyuan Zhang ◽  
Shan Gao

In this paper, an M/G/1 retrial queue with general retrial times and single working vacation is considered. We assume that the customers who find the server busy are queued in the orbit in accordance with a first-come-first-served (FCFS) discipline and only the customer at the head of the queue is allowed access to the server. During the normal period, if the orbit queue is not empty at a service completion instant, the server begins a working vacation with specified probability q (0 ≤ q ≤ 1), and with probability 1 − q, he waits for serving the next customer. During the working vacation period, customers can be served at a lower service rate. We first present the necessary and sufficient condition for the system to be stable. Using the supplementary variable method, we deal with the generating functions of the server state and the number of customers in the orbit. Various interesting performance measures are also derived. Finally, some numerical examples and cost optimization analysis are presented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Li ◽  
Liyuan Zhang ◽  
Shan Gao

An M/M/1 retrial queue with working vacation interruption is considered. Upon the arrival of a customer, if the server is busy, it would join the orbit of infinite size. The customers in the orbit will try for service one by one when the server is idle under the classical retrial policy with retrial ratenα, wherenis the size of the orbit. During a working vacation period, if there are customers in the system at a service completion instant, the vacation will be interrupted. Under the stable condition, the probability generating functions of the number of customers in the orbit are obtained. Various system performance measures are also developed. Finally, some numerical examples and cost optimization analysis are presented.


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