scholarly journals Evaluation of genital condyloma accuminata seen during pediatric age as for sexual abuse: Case report

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Semih Petekkaya ◽  
Zerrin Erkol ◽  
Erdem Hosukler ◽  
Hakan Samurcu ◽  
Veyis Gundogdu ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 228 (3) ◽  
pp. 210-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melanie Sauerland ◽  
Henry Otgaar ◽  
Enide Maegherman ◽  
Anna Sagana

Abstract. Are expert witnesses biased by the side (defense vs. prosecution) that hires them? We examined this issue by having students act as expert witnesses in evaluating interviews in a child sexual abuse case (Experiment 1, N = 143) and tested the value of an instruction to counteract such allegiance effects. The intervention concerned an instruction to consider arguments both for and against the given hypothesis (i.e., two-sided instructions; Experiment 2, N = 139). In Experiment 3 ( N = 123), we additionally provided participants with three different scenarios. Participants received a case file regarding a case of alleged sexual abuse. With the file, participants received an appointment letter emphasizing elements of the file that questioned (defense) or supported (prosecution) the veracity of the accusation. Participants displayed allegiance bias (Experiments 1–3), but two-sided instructions were not successful in eliminating allegiance bias (Experiments 2 and 3). The findings underscore the importance of legal safeguards in expert witness work.


Author(s):  
Merve Uysal ◽  
◽  
Melike Arslan ◽  
Ahmet Bolat ◽  
Necati Balamtekin ◽  
...  

Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) type 1 and type 2, is transmitted via sexual or non sexual routes, leading to oral, genital or anal infections. HSV type 1 presents with oral lesions rather than genital lesions in small children. Therefore, in a child with type 1 infection in genital or anal region, the probability of auto-inoculation from oral lesion should be considered. As to genital or anal HSV type 2 infection is transmitted mostly via sexual route, non-sexual auto-inoculation not being described for it. Such infections detected in anal and genital regions in children suggest sexual abuse. The aim of this case report is to present and discuss an adolescent patient with herpetic vesicles in perianal regions who was subjected to sexual abuse.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1503524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esther M. van Duin ◽  
Eva Verlinden ◽  
Thekla F. Vrolijk-Bosschaart ◽  
Julia Diehle ◽  
Arnoud P. Verhoeff ◽  
...  

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