scholarly journals The U.S. Economy, Public Policies, and the Dollar as an International Currency Reserve

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioannis N. Kallianiotis
Keyword(s):  
Public Policies ◽  
Currency Reserve ◽  
International Currency ◽  
The U.S

Review of consumption trends and public policies promoting woody biomass as an energy feedstock in the U.S.

2011 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 3708-3718 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco X. Aguilar ◽  
Nianfu Song ◽  
Stephen Shifley
Keyword(s):  
Public Policies ◽  
Woody Biomass ◽  
The U.S

The past is prologue

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 366-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Cassels Johnson ◽  
Crissa Stephens ◽  
Stephanie Gugliemo Lynch
Keyword(s):  
Language Policy ◽  
Language Ideologies ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Social Structures ◽  
New Latino Diaspora ◽  
Policy Initiatives ◽  
The Past ◽  
Historical Processes ◽  
The U.S

Abstract This article examines reactions to the changing linguistic ecology in the U.S. state of Iowa, which is experiencing a demographic phenomenon often referred to as the New Latino Diaspora (NLD) (Hamann et al., 2002). We first examine the historical processes and social structures that link current language policy initiatives within Iowa to local and national nativism. We then analyze public policies and texts to reveal how language ideologies circulate across diverse texts and contexts, forming discourses that shape the experiences of Latin@s in Iowa.

Evolution of the Euro and Currency Competition in the Global ICT Age

2008 ◽  
pp. 3532-3547
Author(s):  
Sadayoshi Takaya
Keyword(s):  
Transaction Cost ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Competition Model ◽  
Network Externality ◽  
International Currency ◽  
International Currencies ◽  
Currency Competition ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The U.S

This chapter focuses on the function of international currencies as foreign exchange vehicles, which has a character of the network externality. On January 1999, the euro was introduced in Europe where the functions of the euro are limed as a currency. After January 2002, the euro had perfect functions, while the competition between the euro and the U.S. dollar was keen as the dominant international currency. We present the currency competition model with a decreasing transaction cost that reflects the character of the network externality, to investigate the competition between the euro and the dollar. We suggest the impact of introduction of the euro is the determinant for competition winner between the euro and the dollar.

Evolution of the Euro and Currency Competition in the Global ICT Age

2006 ◽  
pp. 102-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadayoshi Takaya
Keyword(s):  
Transaction Cost ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Competition Model ◽  
Network Externality ◽  
International Currency ◽  
International Currencies ◽  
Currency Competition ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The U.S

This chapter focuses on the function of international currencies as foreign exchange vehicles, which has a character of the network externality. On January 1999, the euro was introduced in Europe where the functions of the euro are limed as a currency. After January 2002, the euro had perfect functions, while the competition between the euro and the U.S. dollar was keen as the dominant international currency. We present the currency competition model with a decreasing transaction cost that reflects the character of the network externality, to investigate the competition between the euro and the dollar. We suggest the impact of introduction of the euro is the determinant for competition winner between the euro and the dollar.

Does Spending on Defence Cut Spending on Health?: A Time-Series Analysis of the U.S. Economy 1929–74

1979 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Peroff ◽  
Margaret Podolak-Warren
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Time Series Analysis ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Zero Sum Games ◽  
Series Analysis ◽  
Budgetary Decisions ◽  
Zero Sum ◽  
The U.S

When public programme demands exceed resources, tradeoffs between different public policies occur; that is, one policy gains while another loses in the allocation of these resources. Tradeoffs are most easily measured in terms of budgetary expenditures. If the budget is expanding, the consequences of tradeoffs are less severe than when the budget contracts or remains stable, and budgetary decisions involve zero-sum games. However, the concept of tradeoff is still relevant in an expanding budget since decisions are made about how the additional resources are to be allocated, and while all policy areas may gain, some obviously will receive more resources than others.

Reevaluating Portfolio Diversification Benefits With New Multinational Indices

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Seddik Meziani
Keyword(s):  
Public Policies ◽  
International Diversification ◽  
Multinational Companies ◽  
The Other ◽  
Portfolio Diversification ◽  
Domestic Firms ◽  
The U.S

This study reviews international diversification using new sets of global and regional indices of multinational companies. Contrary to previous studies, it can be demonstrated that U.S. investors can aspire to strategically balanced portfolios through positioning in these indices. On might think that, because U.S.- and European -based companies frequently dominate these indices this might lead to poor diversification benefits. After all, one could argue that policymakers from the U.S. and the other major economies are increasingly coordinating their macroeconomic decisions resulting in the same monetary and public policies that affect a portfolio of purely domestic firms. Our results, however, show that it is far from being the case.

scholarly journals The Need for Increasing Black Entrepreneurship as a Result of the COVID-19 Pandemic

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23
Author(s):  
Robert Singh
Keyword(s):  
Singular Solution ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Private Investment ◽  
High Profile ◽  
New Public ◽  
Potential Benefits ◽  
Black Entrepreneurship ◽  
The U.S

COVID-19 and recent high-profile police killings are putting focus on the inequities and societal hurdles facing blacks in the U.S.  There is no quick fix or singular solution; however, increasing black entrepreneurship may be a key piece of the solution. The reasons for, and potential benefits of, new public policies and private investment to spur black entrepreneurship are discussed. 

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document