Knowledge-based semantic discretisation using data mining techniques

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (3/4) ◽  
pp. 267
Author(s):  
Omprakash Chandrakar ◽  
Jatinderkumar R. Saini
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kedir Eyasu ◽  
Worku Jimma ◽  
Takele Tadesse

BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or use insulin. A total of 425 million people are suffering from diabetes in the world. Of this, more than 16 million people live in the Africa Region, which is estimated to be around 41 million by 2045. The main objective of this study was to design and develop a prototype knowledge-based system using data mining techniques for diagnosis and treatment of diabetes.METHODS: For this study, experimental research design was employed, and the researchers used domain expert knowledge as a supplement of data mining techniques whereby three classification algorithms in WEKA; namely J48, PART and JRip were used, and finally the researchers decided to use the results of J48 classification algorithm. Ultimate Visual basic studio 2013 (Vb.net) was used to store knowledge and as front side of prototype. Common lisp prolog (Clisp) was used for obtained knowledge back end coding.RESULTS: Using a decision tree algorithm; namely J48, 2512 (95.1515%) of the instances were classified correctly, and 128 (4.8485 %) were classified incorrectly. The second most performing model was generated by JRip Classier. This model scored the 94.7348% accuracy on the general data to classify the status of diabetic patient datasets. It classified the 2501 instances of the records correctly.CONCLUSION: The J48 model was the best performing model with the best accuracy of results. 


Author(s):  
Sujata Mulik

Agriculture sector in India is facing rigorous problem to maximize crop productivity. More than 60 percent of the crop still depends on climatic factors like rainfall, temperature, humidity. This paper discusses the use of various Data Mining applications in agriculture sector. Data Mining is used to solve various problems in agriculture sector. It can be used it to solve yield prediction.  The problem of yield prediction is a major problem that remains to be solved based on available data. Data mining techniques are the better choices for this purpose. Different Data Mining techniques are used and evaluated in agriculture for estimating the future year's crop production. In this paper we have focused on predicting crop yield productivity of kharif & Rabi Crops. 


Author(s):  
Mustafa S. Abd ◽  
Suhad Faisal Behadili

Psychological research centers help indirectly contact professionals from the fields of human life, job environment, family life, and psychological infrastructure for psychiatric patients. This research aims to detect job apathy patterns from the behavior of employee groups in the University of Baghdad and the Iraqi Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. This investigation presents an approach using data mining techniques to acquire new knowledge and differs from statistical studies in terms of supporting the researchers’ evolving needs. These techniques manipulate redundant or irrelevant attributes to discover interesting patterns. The principal issue identifies several important and affective questions taken from a questionnaire, and the psychiatric researchers recommend these questions. Useless questions are pruned using the attribute selection method. Moreover, pieces of information gained through these questions are measured according to a specific class and ranked accordingly. Association and a priori algorithms are used to detect the most influential and interrelated questions in the questionnaire. Consequently, the decisive parameters that may lead to job apathy are determined.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document