8. The Milky Way and Interstellar Matter: Stars and the Space Between

2019 ◽  
pp. 100-114
1970 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 222-224
Author(s):  
E. D. Pavlovskaya ◽  
A. S. Sharov

The appearance of the Milky Way for an observer situated within our Galaxy is determined by the spatial distribution of stars and absorbing interstellar matter. Hence it may be hoped that the study of the surface brightness of the Milky Way permits to derive the spiral structure of our Galaxy.


1990 ◽  
Vol 139 ◽  
pp. 99-99
Author(s):  
K. Mattila

An analysis of fluctuations in the brightness of the Milky Way using the concept that interstellar matter occurs in the form of discrete clouds was first applied by Ambarzumian (1940, 1944). This theory was formulated in a general way and discussed in great detail in a series of papers by Chandrasekhar and Münch (1950a, 1950b, 1951, 1952), by Münch and Chandrasekhar (1952), and by Limber (1953). More recently Peters (1970) presented an analysis of this kind based on extensive photographic observational material. Although the influence of clumpiness of the dust distribution on the mean integrated starlight was thoroughly discussed in these papers, it has not been properly included in most of the photometric models of the Galaxy. Only the models of Caplan and Grec (1979) and Mattila (1980a, 1980b) incorporate these effects.


2008 ◽  
Vol 4 (T27A) ◽  
pp. 267-272
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Millar ◽  
You Hua Chu ◽  
John E. Dyson ◽  
Dieter Breitschwerdt ◽  
Michael G. Burton ◽  
...  

Division VI provides a focus for astronomers studying a wide range of problems related to the physical and chemical properties of interstellar matter in the Milky Way and other galaxies.


1973 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 219-225
Author(s):  
Lars Olof Lodén

As a first step towards an empirical estimation of the minimum size of interstellar dust formation units (clouds etc.) the correlation between angular separation and difference in colour excess has been studied for a selection of close star couples with coinciding magnitude and spectral type. Principally, the result indicates that there is no palpable correlation between the difference in colour excess and the lateral separation of the stars. This and other properties speak in favour of the conception that obscuring matter in the Milky Way is concentrated in extremely small units of high density.


1967 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 171-172
Author(s):  
Th. Schmidt-Kaler

The integralNHof neutral-hydrogen density along the line of sight is determined from the Kootwijk and Sydney surveys. The run ofNHwith galactic longitude agrees well with that of thermal continuous radiation and that of the optical surface brightness of the Milky Way.


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