Chapter 18: Mancur Olson, USA, 1932-1998

2019 ◽  
pp. 113-113
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Jac C. Heckelman

The theory of collective action, as outlined by Mancur Olson, is presented. Olson argued that individuals are subject to free-riding behavior, which can be overcome by selective incentives. The larger is the potential group, the greater the hurdles to successful formation. Thus, smaller groups with more narrow interests are more likely to form, leading to an emphasis on policy reform that concentrates benefits to the group while diffusing the costs on greater society. The accumulation of such groups will slow growth, and this sclerotic effect is reversed due to institutional instability. This chapter develops a critical appraisal of the theory and the accumulated evidence in the literature that follows from Olson.


2000 ◽  
Vol 66 (3) ◽  
pp. 793-800
Author(s):  
Wallace Oates ◽  
Joe Oppenheimer ◽  
Thomas C. Schelling
Keyword(s):  

Society ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 406-409
Author(s):  
Howard Husock
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
pp. 17-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith L. Dougherty
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliany Helen Das Graças Pinto
Keyword(s):  

Este artigo pretende compreender como a Teoria da Escolha Racional de Mancur Olson foi adaptada no campo das Relações Internacionais por Robert Gilpin. Para tanto, primeiro será analisada a bibliografia acerca do tema; depois, como a Teoria de Gilpin explicou o período do pós-guerra de liderança dos EUA no sistema internacional até os anos 1970. Logo, certificou-se que a Teoria da Estabilidade Hegemônica de Gilpin foi inspirada na de Olson.Palavras-chave: teoria política; escolha racional; teoria hegemônica.


1998 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-68
Author(s):  
Stephen Anthony Baba
Keyword(s):  

Abstract


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