Existence and Multiplicity of Periodic Solutions for Dirichlet–Neumann Boundary Value Problem of a Variable Coefficient Wave Equation

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuguan Ji ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Wenzhuang Zhu

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the periodic solutions of a variable coefficient wave equation which models the forced vibrations of a nonhomogeneous string and the propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. Under Dirichlet–Neumann boundary conditions, we find some important properties for the variable coefficient wave operator. Then, based on these properties, we obtain the existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions by using the Leray–Schauder degree theory.

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Hui Wei ◽  
Shuguan Ji

This paper is devoted to the study of periodic (in time) solutions to an one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with x-dependent coefficients under various homogeneous boundary conditions. Such a model arises from the forced vibrations of a nonhomogeneous string and propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. By combining variational methods with an approximation argument, we prove that there exist infinitely many periodic solutions whenever the period is a rational multiple of the length of the spatial interval. The proof is essentially based on the spectral properties of the wave operator with x-dependent coefficients.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Dongming Yan ◽  
Qiang Zhang ◽  
Zhigang Pan

We consider the existence of positive solutions for the Neumann boundary value problemx′′(t)+m2(t)x(t)=f(t,x(t))+e(t),t∈(0,    1),x′(0)=0,x′(1)=0, wherem∈C([0,1],(0,+∞)),e∈C[0,1],andf:[0,1]×(0,+∞)→[0,+∞)is continuous. The theorem obtained is very general and complements previous known results.


2012 ◽  
Vol 86 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
YANG-WEN ZHANG ◽  
HONG-XU LI

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the Neumann boundary value problem with a parameter λ∈(0,∞): By using fixed point theorems in a cone, we obtain some existence, multiplicity and nonexistence results for positive solutions in terms of different values of λ. We also prove an existence and uniqueness theorem and show the continuous dependence of solutions on the parameter λ.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengmao Fu ◽  
Ji Liu

This paper deals with a Neumann boundary value problem for a Keller-Segel model with a cubic source term in ad-dimensional box(d=1,2,3), which describes the movement of cells in response to the presence of a chemical signal substance. It is proved that, given any general perturbation of magnitudeδ, its nonlinear evolution is dominated by the corresponding linear dynamics along a finite number of fixed fastest growing modes, over a time period of the order ln(1/δ). Each initial perturbation certainly can behave drastically differently from another, which gives rise to the richness of patterns. Our results provide a mathematical description for early pattern formation in the model.


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