scholarly journals Infinitely many periodic solutions for a semilinear wave equation with x-dependent coefficients

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Hui Wei ◽  
Shuguan Ji

This paper is devoted to the study of periodic (in time) solutions to an one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with x-dependent coefficients under various homogeneous boundary conditions. Such a model arises from the forced vibrations of a nonhomogeneous string and propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. By combining variational methods with an approximation argument, we prove that there exist infinitely many periodic solutions whenever the period is a rational multiple of the length of the spatial interval. The proof is essentially based on the spectral properties of the wave operator with x-dependent coefficients.

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (5) ◽  
pp. 2586-2606
Author(s):  
Hui Wei ◽  
Shuguan Ji

AbstractThis paper is concerned with the periodic (in time) solutions to an one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with x-dependent coefficients. Such a model arises from the forced vibrations of a nonhomogeneous string and propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. By combining variational methods with saddle point reduction technique, we obtain the existence of at least three periodic solutions whenever the period is a rational multiple of the length of the spatial interval. Our method is based on a delicate analysis for the asymptotic character of the spectrum of the wave operator with x-dependent coefficients, and the spectral properties play an essential role in the proof.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuguan Ji ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Wenzhuang Zhu

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the periodic solutions of a variable coefficient wave equation which models the forced vibrations of a nonhomogeneous string and the propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. Under Dirichlet–Neumann boundary conditions, we find some important properties for the variable coefficient wave operator. Then, based on these properties, we obtain the existence and multiplicity of periodic solutions by using the Leray–Schauder degree theory.


2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (03) ◽  
pp. 1550043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yixian Gao ◽  
Weipeng Zhang ◽  
Shuguan Ji

This paper is devoted to the study of quasi-periodic solutions of a nonlinear wave equation with x-dependent coefficients. Such a model arises from the forced vibration of a nonhomogeneous string and the propagation of seismic waves in nonisotropic media. Based on the partial Birkhoff normal form and an infinite-dimensional KAM theorem, we can obtain the existence of quasi-periodic solutions for this model under the general boundary conditions.


Author(s):  
Shuguan Ji ◽  
Yong Li

This paper is devoted to the study of time-periodic solutions to the nonlinear one-dimensional wave equation with x-dependent coefficients u(x)ytt – (u(x)yx)x + g(x,t,y) = f(x,t) on (0,π) × ℝ under the periodic boundary conditions y(0,t) = y(π,t), yx(0,t) = yx(π,t) or anti-periodic boundary conditions y(0, t) = –y(π,t), yx[0,t) = – yx(π,t). Such a model arises from the forced vibrations of a non-homogeneous string and the propagation of seismic waves in non-isotropic media. Our main concept is that of the ‘weak solution’. For T, the rational multiple of π, we prove some important properties of the weak solution operator. Based on these properties, the existence and regularity of weak solutions are obtained.


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