scholarly journals Lagrangian cobordism and tropical curves

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nick Sheridan ◽  
Ivan Smith
Keyword(s):  
Mirror Symmetry ◽  
Tropical Geometry ◽  
Symplectic Manifolds ◽  
Analytic Space ◽  
Degree Zero ◽  
Lagrangian Torus ◽  
Cobordism Group ◽  
Rational Equivalence ◽  
Rigid Analytic Space ◽  
Lagrangian Cobordism

AbstractWe study a cylindrical Lagrangian cobordism group for Lagrangian torus fibres in symplectic manifolds which are the total spaces of smooth Lagrangian torus fibrations. We use ideas from family Floer theory and tropical geometry to obtain both obstructions to and constructions of cobordisms; in particular, we give examples of symplectic tori in which the cobordism group has no non-trivial cobordism relations between pairwise distinct fibres, and ones in which the degree zero fibre cobordism group is a divisible group. The results are independent of but motivated by mirror symmetry, and a relation to rational equivalence of 0-cycles on the mirror rigid analytic space.

scholarly journals On Rational Equivalence in Tropical Geometry

2016 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Allermann ◽  
Simon Hampe ◽  
Johannes Rau
Keyword(s):  
Tropical Geometry ◽  
Chow Groups ◽  
Independent Interest ◽  
Main Step ◽  
Rational Equivalence ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Boundary Points ◽  
Intersection Ring ◽  
Tropical Varieties

AbstractThis article discusses the concept of rational equivalence in tropical geometry (and replaces an older, imperfect version). We give the basic definitions in the context of tropical varieties without boundary points and prove some basic properties. We then compute the “bounded” Chow groups of Rn by showing that they are isomorphic to the group of fan cycles. The main step in the proof is of independent interest. We show that every tropical cycle in Rn is a sum of (translated) fan cycles. This also proves that the intersection ring of tropical cycles is generated in codimension 1 (by hypersurfaces).

scholarly journals Self-organized criticality and pattern emergence through the lens of tropical geometry

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (35) ◽  
pp. E8135-E8142 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kalinin ◽  
A. Guzmán-Sáenz ◽  
Y. Prieto ◽  
M. Shkolnikov ◽  
V. Kalinina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mirror Symmetry ◽  
Tropical Geometry ◽  
Scaling Limit ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Auction Theory ◽  
Discrete Models ◽  
Self Organized ◽  
Reaction Diffusion Model ◽  
Pure Mathematics ◽  
Self Organized Criticality

Tropical geometry, an established field in pure mathematics, is a place where string theory, mirror symmetry, computational algebra, auction theory, and so forth meet and influence one another. In this paper, we report on our discovery of a tropical model with self-organized criticality (SOC) behavior. Our model is continuous, in contrast to all known models of SOC, and is a certain scaling limit of the sandpile model, the first and archetypical model of SOC. We describe how our model is related to pattern formation and proportional growth phenomena and discuss the dichotomy between continuous and discrete models in several contexts. Our aim in this context is to present an idealized tropical toy model (cf. Turing reaction-diffusion model), requiring further investigation.

scholarly journals p-adic modular forms of non-integral weight over Shimura curves

2012 ◽  
Vol 149 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riccardo Brasca
Keyword(s):  
Modular Form ◽  
Modular Forms ◽  
Hecke Operators ◽  
Analytic Space ◽  
Shimura Curves ◽  
Rigid Analytic Space ◽  
Integral Weight ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Totally Real ◽  
Totally Real Fields

AbstractIn this work, we set up a theory of p-adic modular forms over Shimura curves over totally real fields which allows us to consider also non-integral weights. In particular, we define an analogue of the sheaves of kth invariant differentials over the Shimura curves we are interested in, for any p-adic character. In this way, we are able to introduce the notion of overconvergent modular form of any p-adic weight. Moreover, our sheaves can be put in p-adic families over a suitable rigid analytic space, that parametrizes the weights. Finally, we define Hecke operators, including the U operator, that acts compactly on the space of overconvergent modular forms. We also construct the eigencurve.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document