Mackey Continuity of Characteristic Functionals

2002 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-112
Author(s):  
S. Kwapień ◽  
V. Tarieladze
Keyword(s):  
Product Space ◽  
Locally Convex Space ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Nuclear Space ◽  
Probability Measures ◽  
Linear Kernel ◽  
Characteristic Functional ◽  
Initial Space ◽  
Radon Probability Measure ◽  
Locally Convex

Abstract Problems of the Mackey-continuity of characteristic functionals and the localization of linear kernels of Radon probability measures in locally convex spaces are investigated. First the class of spaces is described, for which the continuity takes place. Then it is shown that in a non-complete sigmacompact inner product space, as well as in a non-complete sigma-compact metizable nuclear space, there may exist a Radon probability measure having a non-continuous characteristic functional in the Mackey topology and a linear kernel not contained in the initial space. Similar problems for moment forms and higher order kernels are also touched upon. Finally, a new proof of the result due to Chr. Borell is given, which asserts that any Gaussian Radon measure on an arbitrary Hausdorff locally convex space has the Mackey-continuous characteristic functional.

scholarly journals GENERALIZED BESSEL AND FRAME MEASURES

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Fariba Zeinal Zadeh Farhadi ◽  
Mohammad Sadegh Asgari ◽  
Mohammad Reza Mardanbeigi ◽  
Mahdi Azhini
Keyword(s):  
Product Space ◽  
Borel Measure ◽  
Finite Measure ◽  
Inner Product Space ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Probability Measures ◽  
Bessel Sequence ◽  
Finite Borel Measure ◽  
Conjugate Exponents ◽  
Finite Measures

Considering a finite Borel measure $ \mu $ on $ \mathbb{R}^d $, a pair of conjugate exponents $ p, q $, and a compatible semi-inner product on $ L^p(\mu) $, we have introduced $ (p,q) $-Bessel and $ (p,q) $-frame measures as a generalization of the concepts of Bessel and frame measures. In addition, we have defined the notions of $ q $-Bessel sequence and $ q$-frame in the semi-inner product space $ L^p(\mu) $. Every finite Borel measure $\nu$ is a $(p,q)$-Bessel measure for a finite measure $ \mu $. We have constructed a large number of examples of finite measures $ \mu $ which admit infinite $ (p,q) $-Bessel measures $ \nu $. We have showed that if $ \nu $ is a $ (p,q) $-Bessel/frame measure for $ \mu $, then $ \nu $ is $ \sigma $-finite and it is not unique. In fact, by using the convolutions of probability measures, one can obtain other $ (p,q) $-Bessel/frame measures for $ \mu $. We have presented a general way of constructing a $ (p,q) $-Bessel/frame measure for a given measure.

scholarly journals TOPOLOGICAL PARTIAL *-ALGEBRAS: BASIC PROPERTIES AND EXAMPLES

1999 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 267-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-P. ANTOINE ◽  
F. BAGARELLO ◽  
C. TRAPANI
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Product Space ◽  
Function Spaces ◽  
Partial Algebra ◽  
Inner Product Space ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Partial Algebras ◽  
Amalgam Spaces ◽  
Locally Convex

Let [Formula: see text] be a partial *-algebra endowed with a topology τ that makes it into a locally convex topological vector space [Formula: see text]. Then [Formula: see text] is called a topological partial *-algebra if it satisfies a number of conditions, which all amount to require that the topology τ fits with the multiplier structure of [Formula: see text]. Besides the obvious cases of topological quasi *-algebras and CQ*-algebras, we examine several classes of potential topological partial *-algebras, either function spaces (lattices of Lp spaces on [0, 1] or on ℝ, amalgam spaces), or partial *-algebras of operators (operators on a partial inner product space, O*-algebras).

scholarly journals On a New Geometric Constant Related to the Euler-Lagrange Type Identity in Banach Spaces

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Qi Liu ◽  
Yongjin Li
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Product Space ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Normal Structure ◽  
The Other ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Equivalent Characterization ◽  
Geometric Constant ◽  
Geometric Constants

In this paper, we will introduce a new geometric constant LYJ(λ,μ,X) based on an equivalent characterization of inner product space, which was proposed by Moslehian and Rassias. We first discuss some equivalent forms of the proposed constant. Next, a characterization of uniformly non-square is given. Moreover, some sufficient conditions which imply weak normal structure are presented. Finally, we obtain some relationship between the other well-known geometric constants and LYJ(λ,μ,X). Also, this new coefficient is computed for X being concrete space.

scholarly journals Fuzzy Inner Product Space: Literature Review and a New Approach

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 765
Author(s):  
Lorena Popa ◽  
Lavinia Sida
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Product Space ◽  
Inner Product Space ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Product Spaces ◽  
Comprehensive Overview ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Inner Product Spaces ◽  
Product Function ◽  
Suitable Definition

The aim of this paper is to provide a suitable definition for the concept of fuzzy inner product space. In order to achieve this, we firstly focused on various approaches from the already-existent literature. Due to the emergence of various studies on fuzzy inner product spaces, it is necessary to make a comprehensive overview of the published papers on the aforementioned subject in order to facilitate subsequent research. Then we considered another approach to the notion of fuzzy inner product starting from P. Majundar and S.K. Samanta’s definition. In fact, we changed their definition and we proved some new properties of the fuzzy inner product function. We also proved that this fuzzy inner product generates a fuzzy norm of the type Nădăban-Dzitac. Finally, some challenges are given.

On Closed Subsets of Root Systems

1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 338-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Ž. Doković ◽  
P. Check ◽  
J.-Y. Hée
Keyword(s):  
Weyl Group ◽  
Root System ◽  
Irreducible Component ◽  
Product Space ◽  
Root Systems ◽  
Inner Product Space ◽  
Inner Product ◽  
Closed Sets ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Real Inner Product Space

AbstractLet R be a root system (in the sense of Bourbaki) in a finite dimensional real inner product space V. A subset P ⊂ R is closed if α, β ∊ P and α + β ∊ R imply that α + β ∊ P. In this paper we shall classify, up to conjugacy by the Weyl group W of R, all closed sets P ⊂ R such that R\P is also closed. We also show that if θ:R —> R′ is a bijection between two root systems such that both θ and θ-1 preserve closed sets, and if R has at most one irreducible component of type A1, then θ is an isomorphism of root systems.

scholarly journals A maximum principle

1979 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-26
Author(s):  
Kung-Fu Ng
Keyword(s):  
Maximum Principle ◽  
Extreme Point ◽  
Convex Space ◽  
Maximal Element ◽  
Locally Convex Space ◽  
Compact Set ◽  
Natural Manner ◽  
Upper Semicontinuous ◽  
Nonempty Compact ◽  
Locally Convex

AbstractLet K be a nonempty compact set in a Hausdorff locally convex space, and F a nonempty family of upper semicontinuous convex-like functions from K into [–∞, ∞). K is partially ordered by F in a natural manner. It is shown among other things that each isotone, upper semicontinuous and convex-like function g: K → [ – ∞, ∞) attains its K-maximum at some extreme point of K which is also a maximal element of K.Subject classification (Amer. Math. Soc. (MOS) 1970): primary 46 A 40.

scholarly journals Strictly barrelled disks in inductive limits of quasi-(LB)-spaces

1996 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 727-732
Author(s):  
Carlos Bosch ◽  
Thomas E. Gilsdorf
Keyword(s):  
Convex Space ◽  
Inductive Limit ◽  
Linear Span ◽  
Locally Convex Space ◽  
Minkowski Functional ◽  
Closed Graph ◽  
Inductive Limits ◽  
Locally Convex ◽  
Barrelled Space

A strictly barrelled diskBin a Hausdorff locally convex spaceEis a disk such that the linear span ofBwith the topology of the Minkowski functional ofBis a strictly barrelled space. Valdivia's closed graph theorems are used to show that closed strictly barrelled disk in a quasi-(LB)-space is bounded. It is shown that a locally strictly barrelled quasi-(LB)-space is locally complete. Also, we show that a regular inductive limit of quasi-(LB)-spaces is locally complete if and only if each closed bounded disk is a strictly barrelled disk in one of the constituents.

scholarly journals In what spaces is every closed normal cone regular?

1970 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. W. McArthur
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Convex Space ◽  
Unconditional Basis ◽  
Normal Cone ◽  
Closed Subspace ◽  
Locally Convex Space ◽  
Regular Part ◽  
Fréchet Space ◽  
Sequential Completeness ◽  
Locally Convex

It is known (13, p. 92) that each closed normal cone in a weakly sequentially complete locally convex space is regular and fully regular. Part of the main theorem of this paper shows that a certain amount of weak sequential completeness is necessary in order that each closed normal cone be regular. Specifically, it is shown that each closed normal cone in a Fréchet space is regular if and only if each closed subspace with an unconditional basis is weakly sequentially complete. If E is a strongly separable conjugate of a Banach space it is shown that each closed normal cone in E is fully regular. If E is a Banach space with an unconditional basis it is shown that each closed normal cone in E is fully regular if and only if E is the conjugate of a Banach space.

scholarly journals Extending Edgar's ordering to locally convex spaces

1992 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-188
Author(s):  
Neill Robertson
Keyword(s):  
Convex Space ◽  
Dual Pair ◽  
Locally Convex Space ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Locally Convex Spaces ◽  
Continuous Linear ◽  
Linear Functionals ◽  
Hausdorff Topological Vector Space ◽  
Locally Convex ◽  
Mackey Topologies

By the term “locally convex space”, we mean a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector space (see [17]). We shall denote the algebraic dual of a locally convex space E by E*, and its topological dual by E′. It is convenient to think of the elements of E as being linear functionals on E′, so that E can be identified with a subspace of E′*. The adjoint of a continuous linear map T:E→F will be denoted by T′:F′→E′. If 〈E, F〈 is a dual pair of vector spaces, then we shall denote the corresponding weak, strong and Mackey topologies on E by α(E, F), β(E, F) and μ(E, F) respectively.

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