type approximation
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Author(s):  
Vasiliy Olshanskiy ◽  
Stanislav Olshanskiy

Two versions of approximation formulae for periodic Ateb-sine and Ateb-cosine in the first quarter of their common period are proposed. The first version is a Pade type approximation derived when constructing analytical solution of corresponding integral equation by iteration method with transforming the power series into a closed sum by Shanks’ formula. Two iteration approximations are considered. The first one is more concise but of worse approximation accuracy which deteriorates with increasing the argument value. To improve the approximation accuracy a hybrid approximation is proposed when the values of the Ateb-functions in the beginning (for the cosine) and in the end (for the sine) of the quarter period are computed by a separate formula obtained a priory by the asymptotic method. The comparison analysis of the approximate and exact values of the special functions indicates the error of the approximation proposed to be less than one per cent. The second variant of approximation is by replacing the periodic Ateb-functions by trigonometric functions of specific argument. The arguments are chosen so that the values of the special functions are exact at specific points of the quarter period. Five such collocation points are introduced in the paper. To implement this version of approximation a separate table of the values of the periodic Ateb-functions at the collocation points is compiled. The computational examples presented in the paper show the approximate values of the special functions obtained by the second version of approximation to have a good accuracy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-200
Author(s):  
Sevda Yildiz

In the present paper, an interesting type of convergence named ideal relative uniform convergence for double sequences of functions has been introduced for the first time. Then, the Korovkin type approximation theorem via this new type of convergence has been proved. An example to show that the new type of convergence is stronger than the convergence considered before has been given. Finally, the rate of  I2-relative uniform convergence has been computed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 1167-1178
Author(s):  
Sevda Yildiz

Abstract In the present work, we prove a Korovkin theorem for statistical e-convergence on two dimensional weighted spaces. We show that our theorem is a non-trivial extension of some well-known Korovkin type approximation theorems. We also study the rate of statistical e-convergence by using the weighted modulus of continuity and afterwards we present an application in support of our result.


2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 1179-1188
Author(s):  
Chandra Prakash ◽  
Durvesh Kumar Verma ◽  
Naokant Deo

Abstract The main objective of this paper is to construct a new sequence of operators involving Apostol-Genocchi polynomials based on certain parameters. We investigate the rate of convergence of the operators given in this paper using second-order modulus of continuity and Voronovskaja type approximation theorem. Moreover, we find weighted approximation result of the given operators. Finally, we derive the Kantorovich variant of the given operators and discussed the approximation results.


Axioms ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 229
Author(s):  
Hari Mohan Srivastava ◽  
Bidu Bhusan Jena ◽  
Susanta Kumar Paikray

In this work we introduce and investigate the ideas of statistical Riemann integrability, statistical Riemann summability, statistical Lebesgue integrability and statistical Lebesgue summability via deferred weighted mean. We first establish some fundamental limit theorems connecting these beautiful and potentially useful notions. Furthermore, based upon our proposed techniques, we establish the Korovkin-type approximation theorems with algebraic test functions. Finally, we present two illustrative examples under the consideration of positive linear operators in association with the Bernstein polynomials to exhibit the effectiveness of our findings.


Atmosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 1038
Author(s):  
Iulian-Alin Roșu ◽  
Dragos-Constantin Nica ◽  
Marius Mihai Cazacu ◽  
Maricel Agop

In this paper, developments are made towards simulating complex atmospheric behavior using turbulent energy cascade staging models developed through scale relativity theories. Such theoretical considerations imply gauges that describe atmospheric parameters as multifractal functions undertaking scale symmetry breaking at each stage of the turbulent energy cascade. It is found that gauges of higher complexity (in this case, a Riccati-type gauge) can exhibit more complex behavior accordingly, such as both dilation and contraction, but properly parameterizing the solutions formed by these gauges in terms of turbulent staging can be challenging given the multiple constants and parameters. However, it is found that a logistic-type approximation of the multifractal equations of motion that describe turbulent atmospheric entities can be coupled with a model produced by a simpler gauge, and this combination can reveal instances of laminar, or otherwise non-chaotic, behavior in a given turbulent flow at certain scales. Employing the theory with elastic lidar data, quasi-laminar behavior is found in the vicinity of the planetary boundary layer height, and laminar channels are revealed throughout an atmospheric column—these might be used to reveal complex vertical transport behavior in the atmospheric column.


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