Graphical structure of extended b-metric spaces: an application to the transverse oscillations of a homogeneous bar

Author(s):  
Mudasir Younis ◽  
Deepak Singh ◽  
Ishak Altun ◽  
Varsha Chauhan

Abstract The purpose of this article is to present the notion of graphical extended b-metric spaces, blending the concepts of graph theory and metric fixed point theory. We discuss the structure of an open ball of the new proposed space and elaborate on the newly introduced ideas in a novel way by portraying suitably directed graphs. We also provide some examples in graph structure to show that our results are sharp as compared to the results in the existing state-of-art. Furthermore, an application to the transverse oscillations of a homogeneous bar is entrusted to affirm the applicability of the established results. Additionally, we evoke some open problems for enthusiastic readers for the future aspects of the study.

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-180
Author(s):  
MITROFAN M. CHOBAN ◽  
◽  
VASILE BERINDE ◽  
◽  

Two open problems in the fixed point theory of quasi metric spaces posed in [Berinde, V. and Choban, M. M., Generalized distances and their associate metrics. Impact on fixed point theory, Creat. Math. Inform., 22 (2013), No. 1, 23–32] are considered. We give a complete answer to the first problem, a partial answer to the second one, and also illustrate the complexity and relevance of these problems by means of four very interesting and comprehensive examples.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mudasir Younis ◽  
Deepak Singh ◽  
Adrian Petruşel

The purpose of this article is twofold. Firstly, combining concepts of graph theory and of fixed point theory, we will present a fixed point result for Kannan type mappings, in the framework of recently introduced, graphical b-metric spaces. Appropriate examples of graphs validate the established theory. Secondly, our focus is to apply the proposed results to some nonlinear problems which are meaningful in engineering and science. Some open problems are proposed.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 541
Author(s):  
Shamoona Jabeen ◽  
Zhiming Zheng ◽  
Mutti-Ur Rehman ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
Jehad Alzabut

The present paper aims to introduce the concept of weak-fuzzy contraction mappings in the graph structure within the context of fuzzy cone metric spaces. We prove some fixed point results endowed with a graph using weak-fuzzy contractions. By relaxing the continuity condition of mappings involved, our results enrich and generalize some well-known results in fixed point theory. With the help of new lemmas, our proofs are straight forward. We furnish the validity of our findings with appropriate examples. This approach is completely new and will be beneficial for the future aspects of the related study. We provide an application of integral equations to illustrate the usability of our theory.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradip R. Patle ◽  
Deepesh Kumar Patel ◽  
Hassen Aydi ◽  
Dhananjay Gopal ◽  
Nabil Mlaiki

This article intends to initiate the study of Pompeiu–Hausdorff distance induced by an M-metric. The Nadler and Kannan type fixed point theorems for set-valued mappings are also established in the said spaces. Moreover, the discussion is supported with the aid of competent examples and a result on homotopy. This approach improves the current state of art in fixed point theory.


Author(s):  
Mudasir Younis ◽  
Deepak Singh ◽  
Luoyi Shi

Very recently, the notion of graphical rectangular [Formula: see text]-metric spaces has been introduced, where the weight of the symmetric edges endowing the directed graph is defined in terms of the underlying metric. Due to its intimate relationship with the directed graphs, such spaces have a wide range of applications in science and engineering. In this paper, we rectify some errors that arose in the paper [Younis et al., A novel approach of graphical rectangular [Formula: see text]-metric spaces with an application to the vibrations of a vertical heavy hanging cable, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 21(1) (2019) 33]. We show that the main result of the paper described above can be modified, and we present the same in this note.


Filomat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (17) ◽  
pp. 5723-5735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mudasir Younis ◽  
Deepak Singh ◽  
Mehdi Asadi ◽  
Vishal Joshi

The main purpose of this article is to present some results concerning Reich type contractions in the graph structure in the framework of recently introduced graphical b-metric spaces. Our results are significant extensions and generalizations of some pioneer results in the existing theory. Innovative examples along with directed graphs are propounded to support the newfangled results, making the established theory more comprehensible. Final section is devoted to apply our results to the existence of solutions of some nonlinear problems along with some open problems which may be fruitful for the further scope of the study.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chakkrid Klin-eam ◽  
Cholatis Suanoom

Fixed-point theory in complex valued metric spaces has greatly developed in recent times. In this paper, we prove certain common fixed-point theorems for two single-valued mappings in such spaces. The mappings we consider here are assumed to satisfy certain metric inequalities with generalized fixed-point theorems due to Rouzkard and Imdad (2012). This extends and subsumes many results of other authors which were obtained for mappings on complex-valued metric spaces.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (5) ◽  
pp. 789-801
Author(s):  
Bijendra Singh ◽  
Shishir Jain ◽  
Shobha Jain

Rhoades (1996) proved a fixed point theorem in a boundedD-metric space for a contractive self-map with applications. Here we establish a more general fixed point theorem in an unboundedD-metric space, for two self-maps satisfying a general contractive condition with a restricted domain ofxandy. This has been done by using the notion of semicompatible maps inD-metric space. These results generalize and improve the results of Rhoades (1996), Dhage et al. (2000), and Veerapandi and Rao (1996). These results also underline the necessity and importance of semicompatibility in fixed point theory ofD-metric spaces. All the results of this paper are new.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2687-2710
Author(s):  
F. Akutsah ◽  
A. A. Mebawondu ◽  
O. K. Narain

In this paper, we provide some generalizations of the Darbo's fixed point theorem and further develop the notion of $F$-contraction introduced by Wardowski in (\cite{wad}, D. Wardowski, \emph{Fixed points of a new type of contractive mappings in complete metric spaces,} Fixed Point Theory and Appl., 94, (2012)). To achieve this, we introduce the notion of Darbo-type $F$-contraction, cyclic $(\alpha,\beta)$-admissible operator and we also establish some fixed point and common fixed point results for this class of mappings in the framework of Banach spaces. In addition, we apply our fixed point results to establish the existence of solution to a Volterra type integral equation.


Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
Panda Kumari ◽  
Durdana Lateef

It is very well known that real-life applications of fixed point theory are restricted with the transformation of the problem in the form of f ( x ) = x . (1) The Knaster–Tarski fixed point theorem underlies various approaches of checking the correctness of programs. (2) The Brouwer fixed point theorem is used to prove the existence of Nash equilibria in games. (3) Dlala et al. proposed a solution for magnetic field problems via the fixed point approach.


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