scholarly journals Periodic solutions for periodic second-order differential equations with variable potentials

2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-137
Author(s):  
Jaume Llibre ◽  
Ammar Makhlouf

Abstract We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the second-order differential equation with variable potentials {-(px^{\prime})^{\prime}(t)-r(t)p(t)x^{\prime}(t)+q(t)x(t)=f(t,x(t))} , where the functions {p(t)>0} , {q(t)} , {r(t)} and {f(t,x)} are {\mathcal{C}^{2}} and T-periodic in the variable t.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zaihong Wang ◽  
Jin Li ◽  
Tiantian Ma

We study the existence of periodic solutions of the second-order differential equationx′′+ax+-bx-+g(x(t-τ))=p(t), wherea,bare two constants satisfying1/a+1/b=2/n,n∈N,τis a constant satisfying0≤τ<2π,g,p:R→Rare continuous, andpis2π-periodic. When the limitslimx→±∞g(x)=g(±∞)exist and are finite, we give some sufficient conditions for the existence of2π-periodic solutions of the given equation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naima Daoudi-Merzagui ◽  
Abdelkader Boucherif

We discuss the existence of periodic solutions for nonautonomous second order differential equations with singular nonlinearities. Simple sufficient conditions that enable us to obtain many distinct periodic solutions are provided. Our approach is based on a variational method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Chems Eddine Berrehail ◽  
Zineb Bouslah ◽  
Amar Makhlouf

AbstractIn this article, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions of the eighth-order differential equation {x^{\left( 8 \right)}} - \left( {1 + {p^2} + {\lambda ^2} + {\mu ^2}} \right){x^{\left( 6 \right)}} + A\ddddot x + B\ddot x + {p^2}{\lambda ^2}{\mu ^2}x = \varepsilon F\left( {t,x,\dot x,\ddot x,\dddot x,\ddddot x,{x^{\left( 5 \right)}},{x^{\left( 6 \right)}}{x^{\left( 7 \right)}}} \right), where A = p2λ2 + p2µ2 + λ2µ2 + p2 + λ2 + µ2, B = p2 λ2 + p2µ2 + λ2µ2 + p2λ2µ2, with λ, µ and p are rational numbers different from −1, 0, 1, and p ≠ ±λ, p ≠±µ, λ ≠±µ, ɛ is sufficiently small and F is a nonlinear non-autonomous periodic function. Moreover we provide some applications.


Author(s):  
Paul W. Spikes

SynopsisSufficient conditions are given to insure that all solutions of a perturbed non-linear second-order differential equation have certain integrability properties. In addition, some continuability and boundedness results are given for solutions of this equation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Feifan Li ◽  
Zhonghua Bi ◽  
Shaowen Yao ◽  
Yun Xin

AbstractIn this article, we first investigate the linear difference operator $(Ax)(t):=x(t)-\sum_{i=1}^{n}c_{i}(t)x(t- \delta _{i}(t))$(Ax)(t):=x(t)−∑i=1nci(t)x(t−δi(t)) in a continuous periodic function space. The existence condition and some properties of the inverse of the operator A are explicitly pointed out. Afterwards, as applications of properties of the operator A, we study the existence of periodic solutions for two kinds of second-order functional differential equations with this operator. One is a kind of second-order functional differential equation, by applications of Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of positive periodic solutions are established. Another one is a kind of second-order quasi-linear differential equation, we establish the existence of periodic solutions of this equation by an extension of Mawhin’s continuous theorem.


Analysis ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Hairong Lian ◽  
Dongli Wang ◽  
Donal O’Regan ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal

AbstractIn this paper, we study a periodic boundary value problem for a nonautonomous second-order differential equation with a


2005 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 145-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUJI LIU ◽  
WEIGUO GE ◽  
ZHANJI GUI

We establish the existence of at least three positive periodic solutions to the second order differential equation with periodic coefficients [Formula: see text] where f is continuous with f(t + T, x) = f(t,x) for (t,x) ∊ R × R and T > 0, p, q are continuous and T-periodic with p > 0 and q ≥ 0. We accomplish this by making growth assumptions on f, which can apply to many more cases than those discussed in recent works. An example to illustrate the main result is given.


2011 ◽  
Vol 50-51 ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Mei Lan Tang ◽  
Xin Ge Liu

Based on Mawhin's continuation theorem and some analysis skill, some sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions for a kind of second order differential equation with multiple deviating arguments are obtained. Results obtained in this paper extend the existing results.


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