Weak solutions to the time-fractional g-Navier–Stokes equations and optimal control

In this paper, we introduce the g-Navier–Stokes equations with time-fractional derivative of order α ∈ ( 0 , 1 ) {\alpha\in(0,1)} in domains of ℝ 2 {\mathbb{R}^{2}} . We then study the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions by means of the Galerkin approximation. Finally, an optimal control problem is considered and solved.