scholarly journals Approximate analytical fractional view of convection–diffusion equations

Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 897-905
Author(s):  
Hassan Khan ◽  
Saima Mustafa ◽  
Izaz Ali ◽  
Poom Kumam ◽  
Dumitru Baleanu ◽  
...  

Abstract In this article, a modified variational iteration method along with Laplace transformation is used for obtaining the solution of fractional-order nonlinear convection–diffusion equations (CDEs). The proposed technique is applied for the first time to solve fractional-order nonlinear CDEs and attain a series-form solution with the quick rate of convergence. Tabular and graphical representations are presented to confirm the reliability of the suggested technique. The solutions are calculated for fractional as well as for integer orders of the problems. The solution graphs of the solutions at various fractional derivatives are plotted. The accuracy is measured in terms of absolute error. The higher degree of accuracy is observed from the table and figures. It is further investigated that fractional solutions have the convergence behavior toward the solution at integer order. The applicability of the present technique is verified by illustrative examples. The simple and effective procedure of the current technique supports its implementation to solve other nonlinear fractional problems in different areas of applied science.

Entropy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 873
Author(s):  
Lina Ji ◽  
Rui Wang

A conditional Lie-Bäcklund symmetry method and differential constraint method are developed to study the radially symmetric nonlinear convection-diffusion equations with source. The equations and the admitted conditional Lie-Bäcklund symmetries (differential constraints) are identified. As a consequence, symmetry reductions to two-dimensional dynamical systems of the resulting equations are derived due to the compatibility of the original equation and the additional differential constraint corresponding to the invariant surface equation of the admitted conditional Lie-Bäcklund symmetry.


Author(s):  
Ruiqi Dong ◽  
Zhongguo Zhou ◽  
Xiangdong Chen ◽  
Huiguo Tang ◽  
Qi Zhang

In this paper, a conserved domain decomposition method for solving convection-diffusion equations with variable coefficients is analyzed. The interface fluxes over the sub-domains are firstly obtained by the explicit fluxes scheme. Secondly, the interior solutions and fluxes over each sub-domains are computed by the modified upwind implicit scheme. Then, the interface fluxes are corrected by the obtained solutions. We prove rigorously that our scheme is mass conservative, unconditionally stable and of second-order convergence in spatial step. Numerical examples test the theoretical analysis and efficiencies. Lastly, we extend our scheme to the nonlinear convection-diffusion equations and give the error estimate.


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