Über des magnetische Verhalten von Cs2MYbF6 (M = Na, K, Rb) und Cs2NaYbBr6 / On the Magnetic Behaviour of Cs2MYbF6 (M = Na, K, Rb) and Cs2NaYbBr6

1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (12) ◽  
pp. 1507-1511
Author(s):  
Werner Urland

Abstract The magnetic behaviour of Cs2MYbF6 (M = Na, K, Rb) and Cs2NaYbBr6 has been studied in the temperature range between 3.5 and 251.3 K. The magnetic data are interpreted by means of a previously developed model in which the influence of the crystal field is theoretically described by the angular overlap model. The obtained values of the angular overlap parameter eσ(R) for the individual compounds are discussed and compared with each other. The energy values of the crystal-field levels of the 2F7/2 ground state are calculated.

1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 403-407
Author(s):  
W. Urland

Abstract The magnetic behaviour of CS2MHoF6 (M = Na, K, Rb) has been studied in the temperature range between 3.2 and 251.3 K. The magnetic data are interpreted by means of a previously developed model in which the influence of the crystal field is theoretically described by the angular overlap model. Values of the angular overlap parameters eσ(R) and eπ(R) cannot be determined unequivocally. The energy values of the crystal-field levels of the 5I8 ground state are calculated.


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Urland

Abstract The magnetic behaviour of the normal-temperature form of CsYbO2 has been studied in the temperature range between 2.8 and 251.3 K. Besides at temperatures below about 12 K the magnetic data are well interpreted by means of a model in which the influence of the crystal field is theoretically described by the angular overlap model and the influence of magnetic interaction by the molecular field model. By this the transferability of the angular overlap parameters from one compound to another is tested. The energy values of the crystal-field levels of the 2F7/2 ground state are calculated.


1979 ◽  
Vol 34 (8) ◽  
pp. 997-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Urland

AbstractThe magnetic behaviour of the normal-temperature-form of CsTmO2 (NT-CsTmO2) has been studied in the temperature range between 2.9 and 251.3 K. In order to interpret the magnetic data a method applying the angular overlap model has been established to assess the crystal-field (CF) parameters of NT-CsTmO2 (CF symmetry: D3d) from the known CF parameters for Tm3+ substituted in YVO4 (CF symmetry: D2d)-With these CF parameters the observed magnetic properties of NT-CsTmO2 can be satisfactorily simulated. The calculation of the paramagnetic principal susceptibilities yields a high magnetic anisotropy, especially at low temperatures. The energy values of the CF levels of the 3H6 ground state are calculated.


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 699-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela John ◽  
Alexander Rohde ◽  
Werner Urland

The gadolinium(III) trifluoroacetates ((CH3)2NH2)[Gd(CF3COO)4] (1), ((CH3)3NH)[Gd(CF3 COO)4(H2O)] (2), Gd(CF3COO)3(H2O)3 (3) as well as Gd2(CF3COO)6(H2O)2(phen)3 · C2H5OH (4) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) were synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. These compounds crystallize in the space group P1̅ (No. 2, Z = 2) (1, 2 and 4) and P 21/c (No. 14, Z = 4) (3), respectively, with the following lattice constants 1: a = 884.9(2), b = 1024.9(2), c = 1173.1(2) pm, α = 105.77(2), β = 99.51(2), γ = 107.93(2)°; 2: a = 965.1(1), b = 1028.6(1), c = 1271.3(2) pm, α = 111.83(2), β = 111.33(2), γ = 90.44(2)°; 3: a = 919.6(2), b = 1890.6(4), c = 978.7(2) pm, β = 113.94(2)°; 4: a = 1286.7(8), b = 1639.3(8), c = 1712.2(9) pm, α = 62.57(6), β = 84.13(5), γ = 68.28(5)°. The compounds consist of Gd3+ ions which are bridged by carboxylate groups either to chains (1 and 2) or to dimers (3 and 4). In addition to the Gd3+ dimers, compound (4) also contains monomeric Gd3+ units. The magnetic behaviour of 2 and 3 was investigated in a temperature range of 1.77 to 300 K. The magnetic data for these compounds indicate weak antiferromagnetic interactions


1980 ◽  
Vol 33 (8) ◽  
pp. 1705 ◽  
Author(s):  
PJ Steenkamp ◽  
JW Gonsalves

Ratios between the cubic ligand-field parameters Δ, as predicted by the crystal-field model, are presented and compared with those obtained when utilizing the angular-overlap model. The remarkable similarities revealed are attributed to symmetry by introducing a symmetry- orientated reparameterization of the crystal-field model. A new parametric equivalence between the two models, based on the effects of symmetry, is established. Arguments suggesting a unified model are outlined.


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