Millimeter Wave Rotational Spectrum and Centrifugal Distortion of Thioketene, H2C==C=S

1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 483-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred Winnewisser ◽  
Eckhard Schäfer

Abstract a-type rotational transitions of molecules in the vibrational ground state of thioketene, H2C=C=S, have been measured in the millimeter wavelength region. The measurements yielded improved rotational constants:A = 286 655(82) MHz,B = 5 659.47596(72) MHz,C = 5 544.51269(72) MHz.A detailed centrifugal distortion analysis by means of Watson's S-reduced Hamiltonian led to the determination of four quartic, two sextic and two higher order distortion constants:DJ = 1.08569(4) kHz, HJK = 0.716(20) Hz, DJK = 168.269(77) kHz, HKJ = -408.7(73) Hz, D1 = -25.46(68) Hz, LKJ = 0.65(24) Hz, d2 = - 5.21(35) Hz, SKJ = -0.0533(24) Hz. Effective rotational and centrifugal distortion constants using planarity conditions were calculated. The electric dipole moment of thioketene was determined to be μ = 1.01(3) D.

1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 575-587 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Gripp ◽  
H. Dreizler ◽  
R. Schwarz

For ethylbromide a determination of the parameters of internal rotation is given derived from the rotational spectrum of the torsional and vibrational ground state. The Br-hyperfine structure is reanalysed with higher precision. As high J transitions were measured a centrifugal distortion analysis was necessary.


1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (7) ◽  
pp. 680-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Krüger ◽  
Helmut Dreizler

Abstract The ground state rotational spectrum of 2-isocyano-propane is assigned. The rotational constants and the quartic centrifugal distortion constants are determined by Microwave Fourier Transform (MWFT) Spectroscopy. The analysis of the Stark effect leads to a total dipole moment of 4.055(1) D.


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (6) ◽  
pp. 668-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Fliege ◽  
H. Dreizler ◽  
V. Typke

The torsional Fine structure of dimethylsulfoxide has been reinvestigated with MWFT-spectroscopy. The higher resolution results in a more accurate determination of the internal rotation barrier V3. The centrifugal distortion analysis is extended to sixth order. The prediction of lines is excellent, but some centrifugal distortion constants are poorly determined


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 123-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Klein ◽  
S. P. Belov ◽  
G. Winnewisser

Abstract The pure rotational spectrum of trioxane, (H2CO)3 the trimer of formaldehyde, has been recorded with high resolution in the frequency range between 326 and 947 GHz for the main isotopomer, the 13 C, and the 18O isotopic species in the vibrational ground state. These new high J and K data reveal that the molecule is fairly rigid. For the constants determinable from the recorded high J and K spectra (J = 90 and K = 75) the rotational constant B = 5273.257 180(33) MHz,the two quartic centrifugal distortion constants DJ, and DJK, and the three sextic constants HJ, HJK, and HKJ are needed in the fit to reproduce the measured spectra within experimental accuracy. In addition, for the 13C isotopomer the sextic constants HJK and HKJ are determined as well as the off-diagonal parameters d1 and d2.


1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1165-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Spiehl ◽  
A. Guarnieri

Abstract The rotational spectra of CHF235Cl and CHF237Cl (CFC22) in the vibrational ground state between 42 and 214 GHz are reported. A centrifugal distortion analysis up to the sixth order is carried out.


1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 1035-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Hardy ◽  
A. P. Cox ◽  
E. Fliege ◽  
H. Dreizler

Abstract The barrier hindering internal rotation of the methyl group was determined by analysing the splittings of rotational lines in the ground state. So model errors are minimized. The assignment was checked by double resonances and a centrifugal distortion analysis.


1975 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 1001-1014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manfred Winnewisser ◽  
Gisbert Winnewisser ◽  
T. Honda ◽  
E. Hirota

Abstract The pure rotational spectrum of trans-acrolein in the ground vibrational state has been assigned in the frequency region from 8 GHz to 180 GHz. The measured absorption lines encompass a-type transitions from the qRK, qQ1, qQ2 branches and 6-type transitions from the rP0, rP1, rP2, rR0 brandies for values of J up to 23. The rotational constants have been refined and all quartic and sextic centrifugal distortion constants have been determined using Watson's reduced Hamiltonian. This information has been used to predict line positions of astrophysical interest to warrant the interstellar line search for trans-acrolein.


2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 440-446 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Guarnieri ◽  
A. Huckauf

Abstract The rotational spectrum of H2CC17O in the ground vibrational state has been investigated between 20 and 330 GHz. From 82 R-branch transitions a set of rotational constants and several centrifugal distortion constants could be derived, employing the Watson 5-reduction formalism. The obtained rotational constants in MHz are: A = 282071.6(223), B = 10013.4764(28), C = 9655.9118(24). The nuclear quadrupole coupling structure of the J'Ka'Kc' <- JKaKc = 101 O00 line has been recorded by means of molecular beam Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy allowing the determination of the nuclear quadrupole constant Xaa. = -1.534(54) MHz (without considering the spin-rotation interaction). A recalculation of the rs-structure has also been carried out, using the constants of the new isotopomer. The result agrees with the values reported by East et al. in 1995. This is, to our knowledge, the first reported investigation of the H2CC17O rotational spectrum.


1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. A. Kreiner ◽  
P. Müller ◽  
L. Jörissen ◽  
M. Oldani ◽  
A. Bauder

Infrared-laser – radio-frequency double-resonance experiments and pulsed-microwave Fourier-transform measurements have been performed with 13CD4. From 25 observed ΔJ = 0 transitions in the vibronic ground state, the tensorial centrifugal-distortion constants Dt = 32.6600(12) kHz, H4t = −2.0302(61) Hz, H6t = 1.1692(29) Hz, L4t = 1.201(77) × 10−4 Hz, L6t = −1.353(63) × 10−4 Hz, and L8t = −1.466(46) × 10−4 Hz have been determined. Experimental carbon-13 and deuterium isotope effects on the tensorial centrifugal-distortion constants of methane have been compared with theoretical predictions.


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