Theoretical Interpretation of the EPR Parameters for Dy3+ Ion in LuPO4 Crystal

2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 765-768 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Ning Dong ◽  
Hui-Ping Du ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
Peng Li

Based on the superposition model, in this paper the EPR parameters gII and g⊥ of Dy3+, and the hyperfine structure constants AII and A⊥ of 161Dy3+ and 163Dy3+ in LuPO4 crystal are calculated by perturbation formulas from the crystal-field theory. In the calculations, the contributions of various admixtures and interactions such as J-mixing, mixtures among states with the same J-value, twoorder perturbation, covalency as well as local lattice relaxation are considered. The calculated results agree reasonably with the observed values

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 434-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Ning Dong ◽  
Wen-Chen Zheng ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
Sheng Tang

The EPR g factors g|| and g⊥ of Yb3+ and the hyperfine structure constants A|| and A⊥ of 171Yb3+ and 173Yb3+ in crystals of the zircon-structure orthophosphates YPO4, LuPO4, and ScPO4 are calculated from the calculation formulas of the EPR parameters for a 4f13 ion in tetragonal symmetry. In these formulas, the contributions to the EPR parameters from the J-mixing between the ground 2F7/2 and excited 2F5/2 states, the admixtures between the lowest Kramers doublet Γγ and the other 6 Kramers doublets (or irreducible representations) via the crystal-field and orbital angular momentum (or hyperfine structure) interactions and the covalency reduction effect are included. The calculated values agree with the observed ones. In the calculations, the superposition model is used to estimate the crystal-field parameters. It is found intrinsic parameters Ā(R0) that the superposition model with the same R0 for Yb3+ in various zircon-type compounds obtained by considering local lattice relaxation are not scattered as those obtained by using the structural data of pure zircon-type compounds. It appears that, in order to obtain suitable superposition model parameters, the local lattice relaxation should be taken in to account.


2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 286-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Chen Zheng ◽  
Qing Zhou ◽  
Xiao-Xuan Wu ◽  
Yang Mei

The EPR parameters (g factors gII, g⊥ and hyperfine structure constants AII, A⊥) of Ti3+ ion at the sixfold coordinated Al3+ site with trigonal symmetry in beryl crystal are calculated by the thirdorder perturbation formulas of 3d1 ions in a trigonal octahedron. In the calculations, the crystal-field parameters are obtained by the superposition model, and the impurity-induced local lattice relaxation (which is similar to that found for Fe3+ in beryl) is considered. The calculated EPR parameters (and also the optical spectra) are in reasonable agreement with the experimental values


1977 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 775-785 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Eremin ◽  
A. A. Kornienko

Paramagnetic resonance in rare earth ions with an even number of unpaired 4ƒ electrons is discussed with particular reference to experimental results in Pr 3+ , Tb 3+ and Ho 3+ ions in single crystals of the ethyl sulphates. The crystal field theory of Elliott & Stevens is used to interpret the results. Some second-order perturbation mechanisms are considered which give rise to apparent quadrupole and hyperfine structure interactions. The following nuclear data are obtained from these experiments : 141 Pr : I = 5/2 ; │ μ │= 3.92 ± 0.2 n. m. ; 159 Tb : I = 3/2 ; │ μ │= 1.52 ± 0.08 n. m. ; 167 Ho : I = 7/2 ; μ = + 3.29 ± 0.17 n. m. ; Q = + 0.7 ± 0.7 barn.


2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (5) ◽  
pp. 373-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Ning Dong ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
Xian-Rong Liu ◽  
Wei-Dong Chen

The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) anisotropic g-factors gx, gy and gz and hyperfine structure constants Ax, Ay and Az of Cu2+ in Cs2ZnCl4 crystal are theoretically investigated by the method of diagonalizing the full Hamiltonian matrix. The crystal-field parameters are obtained from the crystal structure by the superposition model. The results, agreeing reasonably with the observed values, are discussed.


2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 827-830
Author(s):  
Hui-Ning Dong ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
Xue-Mei Cai ◽  
Wei-Dong Chen

The optical spectra and EPR parameters of trigonal Yb3+ centers in KMgF3 and KZnF3 crystals are calculated in a unified way, based on the crystal-field theory. The results agree reasonably with the observed values. The results are discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (15) ◽  
pp. 1362032
Author(s):  
GUO-YA XIE ◽  
XIAN-RONG LIU

The important diluted magnetic semiconductors PbS , PbSe and PbTe have been studied by the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique. But there are not reasonable explanation reported. In this work, based on the crystal-field theory, the EPR parameters g factors of Yb3+and hyperfine structure constants of171Yb3+and173Yb3+isotopes in PbS , PbSe and PbTe crystals are calculated by the aid of diagonalizing the full energy matrix. In the calculations, the contributions of various admixtures and interactions such as the J-mixing and the covalence are considered. The crystal field parameters used in the calculations are obtained from the superposition model. The calculated results are in reasonable agreement with the observed values. The results are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 127 (7) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Е.П. Чукалина ◽  
И.О. Тюренков ◽  
Е.В. Жариков ◽  
К.А. Субботин

AbstractHigh-resolution low-temperature absorption spectra in the region of the ^5 I _8 → ^5 I _7, 6, 5, 4, ^5 F _5 transitions in impurity Ho^3+ ions in synthetic forsterite crystals (Mg_2SiO_4) are recorded. Comparison of the observed shape of the spectral lines with the hyperfine structure calculated using crystal-field theory makes it possible to attribute the spectral lines to single centers and dimers for the first time.


2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 343-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Ning Dong ◽  
Shao-Yi Wu ◽  
David J. Keeble

The electron paramagnetic resonance parameters g‖ and g⊥ of Dy3+, and the hyperfine structure parameters A‖ and A⊥ of 161Dy3+ and 163Dy3+ in a La2Mg3(NO3)12 · 24H2O crystal are calculated by the perturbation formulas of the EPR parameters for a 4f9 ion in trigonal symmetry. In these formulas, the J-mixing among the 6HJ (J = 15/2, 13/2 and 11/2) states via crystal-field interactions, the mixtures of the states with the same J-value via spin-orbit coupling interaction and the interactions between the lowest Kramers doublet Γγ and the same irreducible representations in the other 20 Kramers doublets ΓX via the crystal-field and orbital angular momentum (or hyperfine structure) are all considered. The crystal-field parameters for the studied Dy3+ center are obtained with the superposition model. The calculated results are in good agreement with the observed values.


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