Non-Thermal and Dust Charge Effects on Surface Ion Waves in Semi-Bound Lorentzian Plasmas

2006 ◽  
Vol 61 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Hoon Song ◽  
Young-Dae Jung

The non-thermal and dust charge effects on a surface electrostatic ion plasma wave are investigated in a semi-bound magnetized dusty Lorentzian plasma. The results show that the phase velocity of the surface wave with negatively charged dust grains is greater than that with positively charged dust grains or that with neutral dust grains. It is also found that the phase velocity increases with increasing the spectral index of the plasma. For the long wavelength domain, however, the phase velocity of the surface wave is found to be almost independent of the spectral index.

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Uday Narayan Ghosh ◽  
Prasanta Chatterjee ◽  
Barjinder Kaur

Abstract A theoretical investigation by an all-inclusive adaptation of the PLK strategy is carried out in order to study the inward and outward interaction between two cylindrical and spherical dust acoustic solitary waves (DASWs) in an unmagnetized dusty plasma consisting of nonthermal distributed ions, negatively and positively charged dust grains along with electrons featuring Boltzmann’s distribution. The interactions and collisions between two cylindrical and spherical geometries at different time scales are studied. Also the combined effects of the nonthermality of ions, ion to electron temperature ratio as well as mass ratio of positive to negative dust grains have been studied in detail on the phase shifts raised due to collision. It has been seen that the properties of the cooperation of DASWs in cylindrical and spherical shaped are distinct.


1997 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. P. SAH

The existence and properties of nonlinear lower-hybrid-like waves in a dusty plasma are discussed. It is found that both rarefactive and compressive types of solitons can exist in the presence of isothermal hot electrons and negatively charged dust grains. Only compressive solitons are found to occur when the dust grains are positively charged or the hot electrons are non-isothermal. The amplitude, velocity, width and nature of the nonlinear structure are greatly affected by the hot electron concentration as well as by the charge-to-mass ratio of the dust grains.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Beránek ◽  
J. Pavlu ◽  
I. Richterová ◽  
J. Vaverka ◽  
J. Šafránková ◽  
...  

Open Physics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shikha Pervin ◽  
Khandaker Ashrafi ◽  
M. Zobaer ◽  
Md. Salahuddin ◽  
A. Mamun

AbstractThe nonlinear propagation of the dust-acoustic (DA) waves in a strongly coupled dusty plasma containing Maxwellian electrons, nonthermal ions, and positively charged dust is theoritically investigated by a Burgers equation. The effects of the polarization force (which arises due to the interaction between electrons and highly positively charged dust grains) and nonthermal ions are studied. DA shock waves are found to exist with positive potential only. It represents that the strong correlation among the charged dust grains is a source of dissipation, and is responsible for the formation of DA shock waves. The effects of polarization force and nonthermal ions significantly modified the basic features of DA shock waves in strongly coupled dusty plasma.


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