scholarly journals Darstellung und Spektroskopische Charakterisierung von [4.7-13C2]-Azulen/ Preparation and Spectroscopic Characterisation of [4,7-13C2] Azulene

1981 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 858-864 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus-Peter Zeller ◽  
Stefan Berger

AbstractA multistep synthesis of [4.7-13C2] azulene (10) using Na13CN as source for the labelled carbon atom is described. The electron impact induced elimination of acetylene from the molecular ions of 10 proceeds with almost statistical participation of the carbon atoms, thus indicating an extensive scrambling of the azulene carbon skeleton prior to fragmentation. From the 13C NMR spectrum of 10, 13C13C spin spin coupling constants have been determined. The measured values confirm our earlier interpretation of the transmission of the 13C13C spin spin coupling constants in terms of a π-mechanism.

2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernd Wrackmeyer ◽  
Oleg L. Tok

Trimethylborane (1), triethylborane (2), 1,3-dimethyl-1-boracyclopentane (3), 1-methyl-1- boracyclohexane (4), 9-methyl- and 9-ethyl-9-borabicyclo[3.1.1]nonane [5(Me) and 5(Et)], and 1- boraadamantane (6) were studied by 11B and 13C NMR spectroscopy with respect to coupling constants 1J(13C,11B) and 1J(13C,13C). Results of DFT calculations at the B3LYP/6-311+g(d,p) level of theory show satisfactory agreement with the experimental data. Hyperconjugation arising from C-C σ bonds adjacent to the tricoordinate boron atom is indicated, in particular for 1-boraadamantane (6), by the optimised calculated structures, and by the experimental and calculated data 1J(13C,13C). The calculated magnitude of 1J(13C,1H) for carbon atoms adjacent to boron becomes significantly smaller if the optimised structures suggest hyperconjugative effects arising from these C-H bonds


1972 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 2159-2161 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Berg ◽  
P. E. Hansen ◽  
H. J. Jakobsen ◽  
H. A. Øye ◽  
Sigfrid Svensson

1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 1384-1389 ◽  
Author(s):  
J . Kaufmann ◽  
W. Sahm

Abstract The 73Ge spectra of some germanium-tetra-halides, germanium-tetra-alkyles, and of germanium-tetra-methoxide have been observed. The chemical shifts of these 73Ge NMR-lines were measured as functions of the temperature in the range up to 50 °C. In CS2-and benzene-solutions of Gel4 , two 73Ge-lines were found. The 73Ge NMR-spectrum of Ge(CH3)4 caused by indirect spin-spin-coupling between the 73Ge nucleus and the protons is well resolved. The spin-spin-coupling constants of Ge(CH3)4 and of Ge(OCH3)4, which shows an unresolved spectrum, were evaluated by an iterative least square fitting routine. The relaxation times T2 (in the range 30...740 msec) measured by the Carr-Purcell spin-echo-technique and calculated from the line widths are in good agreement. Precision measurements of the ratios of the Larmor frequencies of 73Ge in GeCl4, 41K in aqueous KF-solution and 2H in pure heavy water lead to a magnetic moment of 73Ge: μ = -(0.876 78 ± 0.000 01) μN (uncorrected).


1978 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horst Seel ◽  
Rafet Aydin ◽  
Harald Günther

Abstract Using a newly developed technique that employs highly deuterated compounds and 2H broadband decoupling the 13C, 1H spin-spin coupling constants for naphthalene have been measured from the 13C NMR spectra of α-and β-H-[D7]naphthalene. A linear dependence of the 3J(13C, 1H) data on the central π-bond order is indicated.


1997 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 897-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHEELA KIRPEKAR ◽  
THOMAS ENEVOLDSEN ◽  
JENS ODDERSHEDE ◽  
WILLIAM RAYNES

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