Zur Elektrochemie von Metall(O)-Verbindungen, V [1] Reaktionen von Diazadien-Metall(VIb)-carbonylkationen und -anionen / Electrochemistry of Metal(O) Compounds, V [1] Reactions of Diazadiene Metal(VIb) Carbonyl Cations and Anions

Carbonyl complexes of chromium, molybdenum and tungsten of the type DAD M(CO)4 with DAD - diazadiene (R-N=CR′-CR′=NR) are shown by cyclic voltammetry to undergo electron transfer reactions to [DAD M(CO)4]+ and [DAD M(CO)4]-. The rate of subsequent chemical reactions with nucleophiles or by loss of ligands depend on the sol-vent, the metal and the ligands' electronic and steric properties. Chromium(+I) is more readily stabilized than Mo(+I) or W(-I) while the opposite is true for the stability of the anions formed. The dimerisation of a low-coordinate species DAD Mo(CO)3 from the reduction of DAD Mo(CO)3(CH3CN) is detected electrochemically. The stabilization of oxidation states +1 and -I is briefly discussed in view of the DAD ligand properties.