Übergangsmetallkomplexe mit Schwefelliganden, LXI / Transition Metal Complexes with Sulfur Ligands, LXI

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (11) ◽  
pp. 1435-1448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Bernd Seubert ◽  
Wolfgang Kern ◽  
Falk Knoch ◽  
Matthias Moll

In order to study the properties of sulfur coordinated metal centres, the chromium and tungsten complexes [Cr(NO)(µ-′S4′)]2 (4), (NR4)2[W(NO)2(′S2′)2] (1) (R = Me (la), n-Bu (lb)), [W(NO)2(′S4′)] (2), [µ-O{W(NO)(′S4′)}2] (3) and [W(NPR3)(NO)(′S4′)] (5) (R = Me (5a), Et (5 b)) were synthesized (′S2′2- = 1.2-benzenedithiolate(2-); ′S4′2- = 1.2-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)ethane(2-)). la and lb result from the reductive nitrosylation of Li2[W(′S2′)3] which was prepared by reduction of [W(′S2′)3] with n-BuLi. la was also obtained from [W(NO)2(Cl)2]n, ′S2′2- and NMe4+. Alkylation of la or lb by 1.2-dibromoethane yields 2, whose X-ray structure analysis shows that W is pseudooctahedrally coordinated by two trans thiolato S, two cis thioether S and two cis N atoms of linear W-NO groups. 2 was also obtained from [W(NO)2(CH3CN)4](BF4)2 or [W(NO)2(Cl)2]n and ′S4′2--. The reaction of [W(NO)2(Cl)2]n yielded the dinuclear oxo-bridged complex 3 as a by-product in small amounts. In preparative amounts, 3 was synthesized by hydrolysis of [W(Cl)(NO)(′S4′)]. In contrast to the analogous Mo complex, 2 does not react with N2H4; with the ligands PMe3 and PEt3, it gives the corresponding phosphiniminato complexes 5 and free phosphineoxides OPR3. In order to compare the [M(NO)2(′S4′)] complexes (M = Cr, Mo, W), the structure of [Cr(NO)2(′S4′)] was determined by X-ray structure analysis. The Cr complex exhibits the same molecular coordination geometry as 2. While growing crystals of [Cr(NO)2(′S4′)], the dinuclear Cr complex 4 was also formed. Its X-ray structure analysis shows each of the Cr centres to be coordinated pseudooctahedrally by five sulfur donors and one nitrosyl N donor. 4 was also obtained by the reaction of [Cr(CO)4(nor)] with ′S4′2- and NOBF4.

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (12) ◽  
pp. 1601-1608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Stefan Fünfgelder ◽  
Falk Knoch ◽  
Matthias Moll

In order to elucidate specific properties of nickel sulfur complexes, redox and addition-elimination reactions of [Ni(′OS4')]2, [Ni(′NHS4')]2, [Ni(′S5')], [Ni('S4—C5')], and [Ni('S4—C3')] were investigated ('OS4′ 2' = 2,2'-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)diethylether(2—), 'NHS4'2- = 2,2'-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)diethylamine(2—), 'S5'2- = 2,2'-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)diethylsulfide(2—), 'S4-C5'2- = 1,5-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)pentane(2—), 'S4—C3'2- = 1,3-bis(2-mercaptophenylthio)propane(2—)).Cyclovoltammetry proves the complexes to be redox inactive between —1.4 and +0.8 V vs. NHE. Above +0.8 V the complexes are irreversibly oxidized, below —1,4 V desalkylation takes place and [Ni(′S,′)2]2- is formed. An X-ray structure analysis was carried out of (NMe4)2[Ni(′S2')2], which shows a planar anion with the Ni center in a nearly perfect square planar coordination. Distances and angles are practically identical to those in the [Ni(′S2')2-] monoanion.The complexes coordinate only phosphines as coligands, but thioether donors simultaneously decoordinate and, dependant of reaction temperature, mono- or trisphosphine complexes are formed. [Ni(′S4—C3')(PMe3)] was characterized by X-ray structure analysis and exhibits a square pyramidal coordination geometry.


1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
pp. 1551-1560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Johannes Keller ◽  
Matthias Moll ◽  
Horst Philipp Beck ◽  
Wolfgang Milius

AbstractIn order to study the properties of sulfur coordinated transition metal centers. [MoCl2dttd] (dttd2 = 2,3,8,9-dibenzo-1,4.7,10-tetrathiadecane(2-)) was reacted with NO in the presence of Zn. [Mo(NO)2dttd] was obtained whose X-ray structure analysis shows that Mo is coordinated pseudo-octahedrally by two trans thiolato S, two cis thioether S as well as two cis N atoms of nearly linear MoNO groups. With respect to its low v(NO) frequencies (1760/1665 cm -1) and quite normal bond lengths as well as angles [Mo(NO)2dttd] shows unexpectedly facile and rapid reactions with nucleophiles; with two equivalents of PR3 (PMe3, PEt3, PMePh2, PEtPh2, PPh3) it yields the corresponding phosphiniminato complexes [Mo(NO)(NPR3)dttd] and free phosphinoxides OPR3, respectively. Reaction mechanisms as well as the bonding situation in the [Mo(NPR3)] entity are discussed; on the basis of 95Mo and 14N NMR it is concluded that the conversion of NO into NPR3 ligands includes a reduction of N(+2) to N(-3) as well as an oxidation of (formal) Mo(+2) to Mo(+3). With H2O the [Mo(NO)(NPR3)dttd] complexes hydro­lyze with loss of the NPR3 ligands and formation of binuclear [Mo(NO)dttd]2. The ease of hydrolysis depends on the substituents R: In THF [Mo(NO)(NPMe3)dttd] hydrolyzes at 20 °C within a few minutes, [Mo(NO)(NPPh3)dttd], however, needs the addition of cone. HCl.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 660-664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter Sellmann ◽  
Helge Friedrich ◽  
Falk Knoch

Attempts to coordinate N2H4 to [Fe(S2C6H4)2] fragments lead to N2H5[Fe(N2H4)(S2C6H4)2], which crystallizes from MeOH/N2H4 solutions as the solvate [(N2H5){Fe(N2H4)(S2C6H4)2} · 1,33 N2H4]. 1, and has been characterized by X-ray structure analysis. 1 contains three discrete N2H5+ cations, four N2H4 solvate molecules and three independent [Fe(N2H4)(S2C6H4)2]- anions which are connected via an extended network of N-H ··· N and N-H ··· S bridges. N2H5[Fe(N2H4)(S2ChH4)2] and 1 contain high-spin Fe(III) centers and labile N2H4 ligands.


1989 ◽  
Vol 44 (8) ◽  
pp. 917-922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wolf Peter Fehlhammer ◽  
Hans Hoffmeister ◽  
Borislav Boyadjiev ◽  
Thomas Kolrep

The X-ray structure analysis of (trans-4,5-dimethyloxazolidin-2-ylidene)triphenylboron reveals a stereochemistry of the carbene ligand which is almost identical with that in transition metal complexes. Deprotonation of triphenylboron stabilized oxazolidin-2-ylidenes with NaH leads to (oxazolin-2-ato)borates, which have been N-alkylated with [R3O+][BF4~] or RI under mild conditions.


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