Effect of Lower-Limb Compression Clothing on 400-m Sprint Performance

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 669-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Faulkner ◽  
David Gleadon ◽  
Jason McLaren ◽  
John R. Jakeman
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Sprint Performance ◽  
Limb Compression

Investigating the impact of passive external lower limb compression on central and peripheral hemodynamics during exercise

2016 ◽  
Vol 116 (4) ◽  
pp. 717-727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Book ◽  
Chekema N. Prince ◽  
Rodrigo Villar ◽  
Richard L. Hughson ◽  
Sean D. Peterson
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Peripheral Hemodynamics ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Limb Compression

Lower Limb Sports Compression Garments Improve Muscle Blood Flow and Exercise Performance During Repeated-Sprint Cycling

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 882-890 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Broatch ◽  
David J. Bishop ◽  
Shona Halson
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Blood Flow ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Base Excess ◽  
Vastus Lateralis ◽  
Cycling Performance ◽  
Compression Garments ◽  
Repeated Sprint ◽  
The Right ◽  
Limb Compression

Purpose: Evidence supporting the use of lower-limb compression garments during repeated-sprint exercise (RSE) with short rest periods, where performance will rely heavily on aerobic metabolism, is lacking. Methods: A total of 20 recreationally active participants completed 2 cycling RSE sessions, with and without lower-limb compression tights. The RSE session consisted of 4 sets of 10 × 6-s maximal sprints on a wind-braked cycle ergometer, interspaced by 24 s of recovery between bouts and 2 min of recovery between sets. Muscle oxygen consumption () of, and blood flow (mBF) to, the right vastus lateralis muscle was measured during exercise using near-infrared spectroscopy and venous/arterial occlusions of the right lower limb. Cycling performance, oxygen consumption (), heart rate, and capillary blood samples (lactate, pH, bicarbonate, and base excess) were also measured/taken throughout the session. Results: Compared with control, peak power (40.7 [19.9] W; mean ± 95% confidence intervals) and mBF (0.101 [0.061] mL·min−1·100 g−1) were higher, and heart rate (2  [1] beats/min) was lower, when participants wore compression (P < .05). , , blood lactate, and heart rate increased as a result of exercise (P < .05), with no differences between conditions. Similarly, blood pH, bicarbonate, and base excess decreased as a result of exercise (P < .05), with no difference between conditions. Conclusions: Wearing lower-limb compression tights during RSE with short intervals of rest improved cycling performance, vastus lateralis mBF, and heart rate. These results provide novel data to support the notion that lower-limb compression garments aid RSE performance, which may be related to local and/or central blood flow.

scholarly journals Plasma cytokine expression after lower-limb compression in rats

2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-109
Author(s):  
Mauricio Wanderley Moral Sgarbi ◽  
Bomfim Alves Silva Júnior ◽  
Carmem Maldonado Peres ◽  
Tatiana Carolina Alba Loureiro ◽  
Rui Curi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Cytokine Expression ◽  
Plasma Cytokine ◽  
Limb Compression

Alternatives to zinc for lower limb compression

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (8) ◽  
pp. 13-13
Author(s):  
Ruth Sander
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Limb Compression

Lower Limb Compression Bandaging Is Effective in Preventing Signs and Symptoms of Seating-Induced Postural Hypotension

Cardiology ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 102 (4) ◽  
pp. 177-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oleg Gorelik ◽  
Gregory Fishlev ◽  
Dorit Almoznino-Sarafian ◽  
Irena Alon ◽  
Joshua Weissgarten ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lower Limb ◽  
Postural Hypotension ◽  
Signs And Symptoms ◽  
Compression Bandaging ◽  
Limb Compression

Efficacy of Lower Limb Compression in the Management of Vasovagal Syncope-Randomized, Crossover Study

2013 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 451-455 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAFAEL QUEIROZ DOS SANTOS ◽  
LUIS SMIDT ◽  
BRUNA HELENA SUZIGAN ◽  
LUCAS VIEIRA DE SOUZA ◽  
JUAREZ NEUHAUS BARBISAN
Keyword(s):  
Crossover Study ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Vasovagal Syncope ◽  
Randomized Crossover Study ◽  
Limb Compression
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