Correlation between defect structure and mechanical properties of nanocrystalline materials

2012 ◽  
pp. 167-230
Author(s):  
Jenő Gubicza
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Defect Structure ◽  
Nanocrystalline Materials

Mechanical Properties of Nanocrystalline Materials Produced by In Situ Consolidation Ball Milling

2008 ◽  
Vol 579 ◽  
pp. 15-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl C. Koch ◽  
Khaled M. Youssef ◽  
Ron O. Scattergood
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Ball Milling ◽  
Nanocrystalline Materials ◽  
Preparation Method ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Al Alloys ◽  
Ductile Metals ◽  
Cu Alloys ◽  
Bulk Nanocrystalline

This paper reviews a method, “in situ consolidation ball milling” that provides artifactfree bulk nanocrystalline samples for several ductile metals such as Zn, Al and Al alloys, and Cu and Cu alloys. The preparation method is described in this paper and examples of the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline materials made by this technique are given. It is found that in such artifact-free metals, combinations of both high strength and good ductility are possible.

scholarly journals Mechanochemical Synthesis and Rapid Consolidation of Nanocrystalline 3NiAl-Al2O3Composites

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
In-Jin Shon ◽  
In-Yong Ko ◽  
Seung-Hoon Jo ◽  
Jung-Mann Doh ◽  
Jin-Kook Yoon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Mechanochemical Synthesis ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Nanocrystalline Materials ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Reinforced Composite ◽  
Energy Ball ◽  
High Frequency Induction

Nanopowders of 3NiAl and Al2O3were synthesized from 3NiO and 5Al powders by high-energy ball milling. Nanocrystalline Al2O3reinforced composite was consolidated by high-frequency induction-heated sintering within 3 minutes from mechanochemically synthesized powders of Al2O3and 3NiAl. The advantage of this process is that it allows very quick densification to near theoretical density and inhibition grain growth. Nanocrystalline materials have received much attention as advanced engineering materials with improved physical and mechanical properties. The relative density of the composite was 97%. The average Vickers hardness and fracture toughness values obtained were 804 kg/mm2and 7.5 MPa⋅m1/2, respectively.

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