scholarly journals Violence and socioeconomic conditions in Cape Town

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeremy Seekings ◽  
Kai Thaler
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Central American ◽  
Jel Codes ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Causes Of Violence ◽  
Forms Of Violence ◽  
The Impact

There is considerable debate over the causes of violence around the world, one which goes beyond the analysis of conflict to consider the dynamics of community behavior and the importance of economic and behavioral factors. One of the most interesting countries to study is South Africa, where violence seems to have increased rather than declined since democratization. South Africa competes with Colombia, Venezuela, and a number of Central American countries for the unwelcome distinction of having among the world’s highest homicide rates, and high prevalence of other forms of violence, including domestic and sexual violence, are also appallingly prevalent. This article presents an analysis of data from a panel of young men in Cape Town. It provides little support for the hypothesis that unemployment and poverty are direct causes of violence against strangers. The impact of drinking (or taking drugs) by adults in the home or by the young men themselves, living in a bad neighborhood, and immediate poverty are associated with violence against strangers, but being unemployed is not. This suggests that few young people in South Africa in the early 2000s come from backgrounds that strongly predispose them against the use of violence. [JEL codes: D74, O55]

The Impact of a Change in Bacille Calmette-Gu??rin Vaccine Policy on Tuberculosis Incidence in Children in Cape Town, South Africa

2006 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1167-1172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Mahomed ◽  
Maurice Kibel ◽  
Tony Hawkridge ◽  
H Simon Schaaf ◽  
Willem A. Hanekom ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Tuberculosis Incidence ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals The impact of a change in referral pathway on a paediatric short-stay ward in Cape Town, South Africa

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather Finlayson ◽  
L Smit ◽  
T M Esterhuizen ◽  
M Kruger
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Short Stay ◽  
The Impact

scholarly journals High prevalence of cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in Cape Town, South Africa

2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 288 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather Whitehorn ◽  
Mkhonzeni Sibanda ◽  
Miguel Lacerda ◽  
Timothy Spracklen ◽  
Lebogang Ramma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
High Prevalence

scholarly journals Perspectives on the psychological and emotional burden of having gestational diabetes amongst low-income women in Cape Town, South Africa

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorrein Shamiso Muhwava ◽  
Katherine Murphy ◽  
Christina Zarowsky ◽  
Naomi Levitt
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
South Africa ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Focus Groups ◽  
Lived Experiences ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Psychological Burden ◽  
Pregnancy And Postpartum ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

Abstract Background The diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may affect women’s mental wellbeing, functioning and quality of life, with potentially negative effects on treatment adherence. Identifying and addressing the psychological and emotional needs of women with GDM, could have benefits for sustainable long-term behavioural change following the affected pregnancy. This study explored the lived experiences of women with GDM and the impact of GDM on their experience of pregnancy and sense of well-being. Methods Purposive sampling was used to recruit women who had been diagnosed with GDM in their previous pregnancy and received antenatal care at a tertiary hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. This was a descriptive qualitative study using a combination of focus groups and in-depth interviews for an in- depth exploration of women’s lived experiences of GDM, their context and perceived needs. Data analysis followed an iterative thematic analysis approach. Results Thirty-five women participated in nine focus groups and five in-depth interviews. Women discussed the emotional and psychological burden of having GDM, highlighting (i) their initial emotional reactions to receiving a GDM diagnosis, (ii) their experience of adjusting to the constraints of living with GDM (iii) their feelings of apprehension about childbirth and their maternal role and (iv) their feelings of abandonment in the post-partum period once the intensive support from both health system and family ends. Conclusions The current biomedical model used in the management of GDM, is highly foetal-centric and fails to acknowledge important psychological factors that contribute to women’s overall wellbeing and experience of pregnancy. These results demonstrate the importance of incorporating mental health support in the management and care for women with GDM in public health services, along with facilitating emotional support from partners and family members. Based on our findings, we recommend routine mental health and psychosocial vulnerability screening and monitoring for women diagnosed with GDM throughout pregnancy and postpartum to improve prognoses.

scholarly journals Criterion Validity of Self-Reports of Alcohol, Cannabis, and Methamphetamine Use Among Young Men in Cape Town, South Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kodi B. Arfer ◽  
Mark Tomlinson ◽  
Andile Mayekiso ◽  
Jason Bantjes ◽  
Alastair van Heerden ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Criterion Validity ◽  
Methamphetamine Use ◽  
Self Reports

scholarly journals Contraceptive needs and fertility intentions of women with breast cancer in Cape Town, South Africa: a qualitative study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane Harries ◽  
Deborah Constant ◽  
Lydia Cairncross ◽  
Jennifer Moodley
Keyword(s):  
Breast Cancer ◽  
South Africa ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Fertility Intentions ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Future Fertility ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Background: No known studies have been undertaken in South Africa exploring the contraceptive and fertility needs and preferences of women of reproductive age (18-49) diagnosed with breast cancer. This study set out to understand the contraceptive needs and fertility intentions of women with breast cancer in Cape Town, South Africa. Methods: Qualitative in-depth interviews were conducted with 24 women diagnosed with breast cancer and 4 health care providers at a tertiary hospital in Cape Town, South Africa. We explored contraceptive use prior to diagnosis; the impact of breast cancer on future fertility intentions and contraceptive use; understanding of suitable contraceptive methods during and after treatment and women’s fertility related counseling needs during their continuum of care. Data were analysed using a thematic analysis approach. Results: Since being diagnosed with breast cancer, of those women using a contraceptive method, the non-hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) was the most commonly used method. However, women reported receiving limited information from health care providers about contraceptive use and future fertility planning post treatment when fertility desires might change. Many women reported limited information received from healthcare providers about the impact of cancer treatment on their future fertility. Most women did not receive information around fertility preservation options, and few were familiar with the concept. Providers focus was more on preventing pregnancy during treatment and ensuring a patient was on a non-hormonal contraceptive method. Providers supported a more holistic, multidisciplinary approach to breast cancer patient’s contraceptive and future fertility needs. Conclusions:Limited contraceptive and future fertility counseling were reported by women despite many women being provided with the IUD. There is a need for improved information and counseling regarding the impact of treatment on contraceptive and fertility options. It is important that cancer care providers provide timely information regarding fertility options and communicate with patients about their fertility concerns prior to treatment and throughout the course of survivorship. The development of evidence-based information tools to enhance patient-provider communication and counseling could address knowledge gaps.

How I Walk through the Gang Streets in Manenberg, South Africa

Politeia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Denver Davids
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Youth Violence ◽  
Cape Town ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Street Gangs ◽  
Gang Violence ◽  
The Everyday ◽  
The Many

Gang violence is pervasive in the everyday life of residents of Manenberg, Cape Town, South Africa. Historical social displacement and socio-economic circumstances have led to an increase in street gangs among the youth and in youth violence. This article analyses the many ways in which the youth navigate their community to avoid or deal with this violence as well as the ways in which they manage to endure the effects of poverty, drug abuse and domestic difficulties. It looks at how young men spend their time on the streets, where they are vulnerable to the actions of local street gangs that operate in Manenberg. Despite facing the pervasive challenges of membership uptake in gangs and of related crime and violence, some youths find ways to safely make a life and survive in Manenberg. This article ethnographically explores the experiences and stories of these youths. Further, it explores factors that are determinants in building and maintaining resilience to violence, which assists young men not to become members of gangs.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document