scholarly journals COMPUTER SIMULATION OF PROPERTIES OF PHEROMON MOLECULES OF SIBERIAN SILK MOTH

Author(s):  
P. V. Artyushenko ◽  
P. E. Tsikalova ◽  
F. N. Tomilin
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. I. Kharuk ◽  
S. T. Im ◽  
M. N. Yagunov

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Svetlana M. Sultson ◽  
Andrey A. Goroshko ◽  
Sergey V. Verkhovets ◽  
Pavel V. Mikhaylov ◽  
Valery A. Ivanov ◽  
...  

This research is dedicated to solving an urgent problem associated with the large-scale destruction of taiga forests by Siberian silk moth (Dendrolimus sibiricus) outbreaks. The dynamics of the damage to dark coniferous forest stands induced by the Siberian silk moth outbreaks in mid-altitude mountains were studied. A hypothesis was formulated based on the fundamental influence of the orography on the phytophage’s dispersal within the landscape, along with the climate, which acts as a secondary predictor—a catalyst for outbreaks. The study was carried out using Landsat−8 satellite imagery time-series (from 2018 to 2020). The data were verified using a field forest pathological survey of the territory. An assessment of the defoliated forest area and damage association with the landscape was carried out using an Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) digital elevation model. The assessment was aimed to detail the forecast parameters for an outbreak development in mid-altitude mountains using the orographic features—altitude, terrain slope, and slope aspect. Early warnings of phytophagous insect outbreaks in mountain southern taiga should be focused on the permanent monitoring of dark coniferous stands of the mossy group of forest types, covering altitude levels from 400 to 600 m, located on gentle terrains and slopes of up to 15 degrees. The greatest vulnerability to phytophage impacts was characterized as areas located at altitudes from 400 to 600 m. The upper limit of D. sibiricus distribution was 900 m above sea level. The results obtained provide comprehensive information on the Siberian silk moth potential reserves within the study area with the possibility of extrapolation to similar territories. The data will make it possible to model pest outbreaks based on orography and improve the forest pathological monitoring methods at the regional level.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 711-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. I. Kharuk ◽  
D. A. Demidko ◽  
E. V. Fedotova ◽  
M. L. Dvinskaya ◽  
U. A. Budnik

2021 ◽  
Vol 839 (5) ◽  
pp. 052007
Author(s):  
S M Sultson ◽  
P V Mikhaylov ◽  
S V Verkhovets ◽  
A A Goroshko ◽  
N P Melnichenko

Author(s):  
Kiyomichi Nakai ◽  
Yusuke Isobe ◽  
Chiken Kinoshita ◽  
Kazutoshi Shinohara

Induced spinodal decomposition under electron irradiation in a Ni-Au alloy has been investigated with respect to its basic mechanism and confirmed to be caused by the relaxation of coherent strain associated with modulated structure. Modulation of white-dots on structure images of modulated structure due to high-resolution electron microscopy is reduced with irradiation. In this paper the atom arrangement of the modulated structure is confirmed with computer simulation on the structure images, and the relaxation of the coherent strain is concluded to be due to the reduction of phase-modulation.Structure images of three-dimensional modulated structure along <100> were taken with the JEM-4000EX high-resolution electron microscope at the HVEM Laboratory, Kyushu University. The transmitted beam and four 200 reflections with their satellites from the modulated structure in an fee Ni-30.0at%Au alloy under illumination of 400keV electrons were used for the structure images under a condition of the spherical aberration constant of the objective lens, Cs = 1mm, the divergence of the beam, α = 3 × 10-4 rad, underfocus, Δf ≃ -50nm and specimen thickness, t ≃ 15nm. The CIHRTEM code was used for the simulation of the structure image.


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