Electronic Structures of P-Type Doped CuInS2

1996 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Yamamoto ◽  
H. Katayama-Yoshida

AbstractWe have studied the electronic structures of CuIn(S0.875X0.125)2 (X=B, C, N, Si or P) based on the ab-initio electronic band structure calculations using the augmented spherical wave (ASW) method. We have clarified that the physical characteristics of the p-type doped CuInS2 crystals are mainly determined by a change in the strength of interactions between Cu and S atoms. On the basis of the calculated results, we discussed the material design considerations, such as controlling the strength of resistivity for p-type doped CulnS2 materials and converting the conduction type, from n-type to p-type by a codoping method.

1997 ◽  
Vol 468 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Yamamoto ◽  
H. Katayama-Yoshtoa

ABSTRACTWe propose a new valence control method, the “codoping method (using both n- and p-type dopants at the same time)”, for the fabrication of low-resistivity p-type GaN crystals based on the ab-initio electronic band structure calculations. We have clarified that while doping of acceptor dopants, BeGa and MgGa, leads to destabilization of the ionic charge distributions in p-type GaN crystals, doping of Sica or ON give rise to p-type doped GaN with high doping levels due to a large decrease in the Madelung energy. The codoping of the n- and p-type dopants (the ratio of their concentrations is 1:2) leads to stabilization of the ionic charge distribution inp-type GaN crystals due to a decrease in the Madelung energy, to result in an increase in the net carrier densities.


2012 ◽  
Vol 488-489 ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Kanagaraj ◽  
Baskaran Natesan

We have performed detailed structural, electronic and magnetic properties of high - TC multiferroic CuO using first principles density functional theory. The total energy results revealed that AFM is the most stable magnetic ground state of CuO. The DOS and electronic band structure calculations show that in the absence of on-site Coulomb interaction (U), AFM structure of CuO heads to a metallic state. However, upon incorporating U in the calculations, a band gap of 1.2 eV is recovered. Furthermore, the Born effective charges calculated on Cu does not show any anomalous character.This suggests that the polarization seen in CuO could be attributed to the spin induced AFM ordering effect.


2007 ◽  
Vol 244 (12) ◽  
pp. 4643-4650 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Jaiganesh ◽  
R. D. Eithiraj ◽  
G. Kalpana ◽  
M. Rajagopalan

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