scholarly journals School finance reform for curriculum innovation: An equity prospect

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Mutendwahothe Walter Lumadi

The advent of democracy in South Africa triggered notable reforms to the financing of quality education, and curriculum design and innovation. The ulterior motive behind this study was to underscore the correlation between inadequate financial resources and learners’ achievement. School finance reform was found to contribute to learner achievement and was viewed as a building block of every discourse related to equity. In the Eastern Cape (EC) province, the dismal percentage of Grade 12 learners who achieve success in gateway subjects, as reflected in the National Senior Certificate Examination results, was linked to the grossly inequitable distribution of funding and even the defunding of education. The 3 high schools in question were stigmatised as chronic underachievers, having reported a 0% pass rate for 5 successive years. Establishing an intervention programme to finance quality education for schools in poverty-stricken communities was an arduous undertaking. Although the windfall was temporary, it was construed as the dawn of a new age of philanthropy. The project spurred the development of local education finance to motivate South Africa’s Dinaledi (stars).

1994 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 359-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Firestone ◽  
Margaret E. Goertz ◽  
Brianna Nagle ◽  
Marcy F. Smelkinson

Passage of New Jersey's school finance reform law raised questions about whether it would equalize funding between rich and poor districts, whether poor districts would waste their increases, and whether equalization would impair richer districts. Budgetary and interview data from 11 districts of varying wealth suggest that in the first year the law only modestly increased fiscal equality. Poor districts used new funds to improve other programs and the material educational environment. Wealthier districts experienced only minor cuts, which resulted as much from residents' unwillingness to tax themselves to the level allowed by the state as from reduced state funds.


1998 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
WILLIAM DUNCOMBE ◽  
JOHN YINGER

1983 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Marvin B. Johnson ◽  
Teri L. Perkins

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julien Lafortune ◽  
Jesse Rothstein ◽  
Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach

We study the impact of post-1990 school finance reforms, during the so-called “adequacy” era, on absolute and relative spending and achievement in low-income school districts. Using an event study research design that exploits the apparent randomness of reform timing, we show that reforms lead to sharp, immediate, and sustained increases in spending in low-income school districts. Using representative samples from the National Assessment of Educational Progress, we find that reforms cause increases in the achievement of students in these districts, phasing in gradually over the years following the reform. The implied effect of school resources on educational achievement is large. (JEL H75, I21, I22, I24, I28)


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