"It Was like a Partnership of the Two of Us Against the Cutting": Investigating the Counseling Experiences of Young Adult Women Who Self-Injure

2008 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurie Craigen ◽  
Victoria Foster

Self-injury is an increasing phenomenon among young adult women. This qualitative study explored the counseling experiences of 10 young adult women with a history of self-injurious behavior. It examined the nature of the client-counselor relationship and how self-injury was treated. It also accessed the participants' thoughts and feelings about their experiences in counseling. Implications for training and treatment are set out, as are recommendations for research.

Pain ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 161 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah J. Beal ◽  
Susmita Kashikar-Zuck ◽  
Christopher King ◽  
William Black ◽  
Jaclyn Barnes ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 115-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny A. Higgins ◽  
Kristin Ryder ◽  
Grace Skarda ◽  
Erica Koepsel ◽  
Eliza A. Bennett

2020 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 106911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Kirkpatrick ◽  
Amy Collins ◽  
Yoshimi Sogawa ◽  
Mehret Birru Talabi ◽  
Elizabeth Harrison ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jussi Tennilä ◽  
Jarmo Jääskeläinen ◽  
Pauliina Utriainen ◽  
Raimo Voutilainen ◽  
Merja Häkkinen ◽  
...  

Abstract Context Premature adrenarche (PA) may increase the risk for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Objective To study features of PCOS in young adult women with a history of PA. Design and participants Thirty PA and forty-two control females were followed from prepuberty to young adulthood (median age 18.1 years). Main outcome measures Ovarian function, the use of contraceptives, and clinical and biochemical indicators of hyperandrogenism. Results We found no differences in the use of hormonal contraceptives (50 vs 50%, PA vs controls, respectively; P > .999), indication for using contraceptives (P = .193), or in the history of oligo- (17 vs 26%, P = .392) and amenorrhea (0 vs 0%, P > .999). Among women not using hormonal contraceptives, those with a history of PA had a higher prevalence of hirsutism (27 vs 0%, P = .023) but not acne (87 vs 67%, P = .252). Steroid profiles were broadly comparable between the groups, but PA women had lower sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) concentrations (30.1 vs 62.4 nmol/l, P < .001) resulting in higher free androgen index (3.94 vs 2.14, P < .001). The difference in SHBG levels persisted through BMI adjustment. SHBG correlated negatively with HOMA-IR (r -0.498, P = .003). Anti-Mullerian hormone concentrations were comparable between the groups (39.3 vs. 32.1 pmol/l, P = .619). Conclusions PA was not associated with evident ovarian dysfunction in young adult women. However, women with a history of PA had decreased SHBG levels and thus, increased bioavailability of circulating androgens.


Contraception ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 92 (4) ◽  
pp. 377 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Higgins ◽  
K. Ryder ◽  
G. Skarda ◽  
E. Koepsel ◽  
E. Bennett

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