scholarly journals Possibilities of Using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety after Stroke

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Zakharchenko ◽  
S.S. Petrikov
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Flow Disturbance ◽  
Common Structure ◽  
Treatment Of Depression ◽  
Therapy Sessions

The paper presents the review of studies of cognitive behavioral therapy efficacy for patients with depression and anxiety after acute cerebral blood flow disturbance. The possibilities of adapting and modifying cognitive behavior methods of intervention to suit the needs and specific features of these patients are discussed. Organization of therapy sessions for patients with cognitive and emotional impairments during rehabilitation after acute cerebral blood flow disturbance is described. The common structure of the psychotherapeutic process and the peculiarities of behavioral and cognitive interventions are considered.

Integrating Motivational Interviewing and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety

2004 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 337-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hal Arkowitz ◽  
Henny A. Westra
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Motivational Interviewing ◽  
Clinical Experience ◽  
Behavioral Activation ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Readiness For Change ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Treatment Of Depression

Many clients engaging in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) for depression and anxiety are ambivalent about change, and about taking necessary actions to bring about change such as exposure or behavioral activation exercises. Given the focus of motivational interviewing (MI) on enhancing readiness for change, it is of great interest to investigate applications of MI to prevalent disorders such as depression and anxiety. After exploring the rationale for integrating MI with CBT for these disorders, we outline unique features of MI that may render it a useful complement to CBT, such as its focus on resolving ambivalence for change and specific strategies for responding to resistance. We suggest several possible ways in which MI may be combined with CBT. Finally, we discuss our clinical experience with adapting MI to the treatment of depression and anxiety, including case illustrations of each, and discuss some of the unique issues arising in generalizing MI for use with these populations.

scholarly journals Effects of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Routine Care for Adults in Treatment for Depression and Anxiety: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (Preprint)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Etzelmueller ◽  
Christiaan Vis ◽  
Eirini Karyotaki ◽  
Harald Baumeister ◽  
Nickolai Titov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Routine Care ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Effect Sizes ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Treatment Of Depression

BACKGROUND Although there is evidence for the efficacy of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT), the generalizability of results to routine care is limited. OBJECTIVE This study systematically reviews effectiveness studies of guided iCBT interventions for the treatment of depression or anxiety. METHODS The acceptability (uptake, participants’ characteristics, adherence, and satisfaction), effectiveness, and negative effects (deterioration) of nonrandomized pre-post designs conducted under routine care conditions were synthesized using systematic review and meta-analytic approaches. RESULTS A total of 19 studies including 30 groups were included in the analysis. Despite high heterogeneity, individual effect sizes of investigated studies indicate clinically relevant changes, with effect sizes ranging from Hedges’ g=0.42-1.88, with a pooled effect of 1.78 for depression and 0.94 for anxiety studies. Uptake, participants’ characteristics, adherence, and satisfaction indicate a moderate to high acceptability of the interventions. The average deterioration across studies was 2.9%. CONCLUSIONS This study provides evidence supporting the acceptability and effectiveness of guided iCBT for the treatment of depression and anxiety in routine care. Given the high heterogeneity between interventions and contexts, health care providers should select interventions that have been proven in randomized controlled clinical trials. The successful application of iCBT may be an effective way of increasing health care in multiple contexts.

Treatment of depression and anxiety in infertile women: Cognitive behavioral therapy versus fluoxetine

2008 ◽  
Vol 108 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahbobeh Faramarzi ◽  
Ahmad Alipor ◽  
Seddigheh Esmaelzadeh ◽  
Farzan Kheirkhah ◽  
Karamolah Poladi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Infertile Women ◽  
Treatment Of Depression

scholarly journals Effects of Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Routine Care for Adults in Treatment for Depression and Anxiety: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

10.2196/18100 ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. e18100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Etzelmueller ◽  
Christiaan Vis ◽  
Eirini Karyotaki ◽  
Harald Baumeister ◽  
Nickolai Titov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Routine Care ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Effect Sizes ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Treatment Of Depression

Background Although there is evidence for the efficacy of internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT), the generalizability of results to routine care is limited. Objective This study systematically reviews effectiveness studies of guided iCBT interventions for the treatment of depression or anxiety. Methods The acceptability (uptake, participants’ characteristics, adherence, and satisfaction), effectiveness, and negative effects (deterioration) of nonrandomized pre-post designs conducted under routine care conditions were synthesized using systematic review and meta-analytic approaches. Results A total of 19 studies including 30 groups were included in the analysis. Despite high heterogeneity, individual effect sizes of investigated studies indicate clinically relevant changes, with effect sizes ranging from Hedges’ g=0.42-1.88, with a pooled effect of 1.78 for depression and 0.94 for anxiety studies. Uptake, participants’ characteristics, adherence, and satisfaction indicate a moderate to high acceptability of the interventions. The average deterioration across studies was 2.9%. Conclusions This study provides evidence supporting the acceptability and effectiveness of guided iCBT for the treatment of depression and anxiety in routine care. Given the high heterogeneity between interventions and contexts, health care providers should select interventions that have been proven in randomized controlled clinical trials. The successful application of iCBT may be an effective way of increasing health care in multiple contexts.

scholarly journals Common Changes in Cerebral Blood Flow in Patients With Social Phobia Treated With Citalopram or Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy

2002 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomas Furmark ◽  
Maria Tillfors ◽  
Ina Marteinsdottir ◽  
Håkan Fischer ◽  
Anna Pissiota ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Social Phobia ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral

scholarly journals CBT reduces CBF: cognitive-behavioral therapy reduces cerebral blood flow in fear-relevant brain regions in spider phobia

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. e00510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leila M. Soravia ◽  
Ariane Orosz ◽  
Simon Schwab ◽  
Masahito Nakataki ◽  
Roland Wiest ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Blood Flow ◽  
Cerebral Blood Flow ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Brain Regions ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Spider Phobia

scholarly journals Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression and Anxiety, Response Rates and Adverse Events in Patients with Locoregional Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 153473542110061
Author(s):  
Feng Liu ◽  
Sheng-nan Fu ◽  
Yan-zhu Chen ◽  
Ou-ying Yan ◽  
Fei Tong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma ◽  
Adverse Events ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Behavioral Therapy ◽  
Response Rates ◽  
Cognitive Behavioral ◽  
Toxic Effects ◽  
Depression And Anxiety ◽  
Small Effect Size ◽  
Anxiety Response

Purpose: This retrospective study investigated the effects of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on depression, anxiety, response rates, and adverse events in patients with locoregional advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Methods: A total of 269 patients with diagnosis of stage III-IVA NPC received either CBT plus chemoradiotherapy (CBT group, n = 136) or treatment as usual (TAU) plus chemoradiotherapy (TAU group, n = 133). Patients in the CBT group received a series of 6 CBT sessions for 6 weeks during concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Depression and anxiety were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) score at baseline, the completion of radiotherapy, and 6, 12, and 24 months after radiotherapy. Response rates and adverse events were also evaluated. Results: Patients in the CBT group showed significantly less depression and anxiety than patients in the TAU group after the completion of radiotherapy ( P < .05). Complete response rates were 99.3% (135/136) and 92.5% (123/133) in the CBT group and TAU group with a small effect size (Phi coefficient = .171), respectively ( P = .005). Compared with the TAU group, the CBT group showed a significantly lower incidence of acute adverse events and late toxic effects. Conclusions: The addition of CBT to chemoradiotherapy significantly reduced depressive and anxiety symptoms. CBT combined with chemoradiotherapy is associated with improved response rates, with reduced incidence of toxic effects in patients with locoregional advanced NPC. Based on this study, we registered a randomized controlled clinical trials to better define the role of CBT in patients with locoregional advanced NPC (Registration number: ChiCTR2000034701).

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