scholarly journals “Effectiveness Of Cfg Pile-Slab Shape On Smooth Soil For Supporting Excessive-Pace Railway Embankment”

Author(s):  
Rajni Sharma, Et. al.

Reducing the settlements of smooth foundation efficiently is a crucial problem of excessive-pace railway creation in China. The new CFG pile-slab structure composite foundation is a floor remedy method that is carried out on CFG pile basis and pile-slab structure composite basis. Based on the revel in of constructing Beijing-Shanghai excessive-pace railway in China, the settlement-controlling effect, the settlement distribution legal guidelines and 3 key influence elements for structural shape of latest CFG pile-slab structural foundation are studied by the use of physical model exams and numerical simulations. The research results on this look at imply that the piles and soil bearing capacities of the new CFG pile-slab shape can be positioned into complete play due to the “load dispensing” function of slabs. The settlement decreasing effect of the new CFG pile-slab shape is first rate and can meet the requirements of high-pace railway creation. The affected location of engineering load has a depth over 18.Seventy five m and horizontal period of 7.Five m nearing the embankment slope toe. The parametric observe presents the optimalizing structural form for high-quality agreement-controlling effect. The bodily version test results display precise concordance with the numerical simulation effects. The mixture of bodily version assessments and numerical simulations justifies the usage of this version in geotechnical engineering practices.

2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 518-523
Author(s):  
Juan Li ◽  
Yao Xu ◽  
Jun Yin

This paper analyzes the causes of larger differences of final settlement calculated value of cement fly-ash gravel pile (CFG pile) composite foundation of Baotou with actual observed result of it. On the basis of analysis on a number of practical engineering data of Baotou, we modify the settlement formula of the CFG pile composite foundation and gain the modified coefficient applied to the settlement calculation of the CFG pile composite foundation of Baotou. The modified formula and coefficient proposed in this paper have a positive effect on the accurate settlement calculation of puting forward a more accurate correction formula and coefficient of the calculation of the CFG pile composite foundation of Baotou.


Author(s):  
Wassim Jrad ◽  
Foudil Mohri ◽  
Guillaume Robin ◽  
El Mostafa Daya

The flexural–torsional vibration behavior of unrestrained and braced thin-walled beams is investigated by experimental and finite elements approaches. In the experimental part, tests in free and forced vibrations of thin walled beams with arbitrary sections are analyzed. By the help of an instrumental hammer test and a shaker machine, the natural frequencies and the response spectra of the beams are extracted in the range 1–400[Formula: see text]Hz. Beam displacements are measured by some accelerometer transducers. The behavior is also investigated by the finite element method. In mesh process, 3D beams are adopted and an additional DOF is affected to the warping. The model is implemented in a home-made model. The numerical and experimental results are compared to numerical simulations of a commercial code. Test results and numerical simulations of the present model agree well. The model seems to be accurate especially in the presence of higher vibration and coupled modes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 302 ◽  
pp. 406-409
Author(s):  
Chao Chun Xiang ◽  
Jin Hu

As a result of the flexibility provided by the transformation elastodynamics, the impedance-matched condition exists for both S and P waves in perpendicularly incident cases in isotropic materials, thus the isotropic elastic wave beam bender can be designed. In this paper, we explore some characteristics of this bender and show that by assembling the bender units a solid elastic beam can be guided to an arbitrary path, which will provide convenience in engineering practices. Examples are conceived and validated by numerical simulations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 438-439 ◽  
pp. 1399-1403
Author(s):  
Wei Ding ◽  
Qing Liu ◽  
Kang Kang Sun ◽  
Feng Tao Sui

There are a lot of factors that influence the bearing capacity of composite foundation, and the relationship between them is complex and nonlinear. Based on study of main factors that have great influence on bearing capacity of cement-flyash-gravel (CFG) pile composite foundation, the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) model of bearing capacity of composite foundation was established. The results show that the model has excellent learning ability and generalization and can provide accurate data prediction only with fewer observed sample. It is proved that the new method is a promising method for the determination of bearing capacity of CFG pile and other rigid piles composite foundation.


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