scholarly journals Infradiaphragmatic extralobar pulmonary sequestration asossiated with duplication cyst of the gaster in newborn

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
Nikolai V. Krivosheenko ◽  
Alexey V. Gramzin ◽  
Pavel M. Pavlushin ◽  
Yana L. Manakova ◽  
Larisa M. Shpak ◽  
...  

Introduction. The biggest difficulties of pulmonary sequestration treatment appear when they are combined with other congenital malformations. Materials and methods. This article describes a rare case of combination of infradiaphragmatic extralobar sequestration of the lung and duplication cyst of the gaster. The antenatal ultrasound investigation at 21 week of gestation visualized a retroperitoneal mass that had a cystic-solid structure and a vessel that departed directly from the aorta. CT-scan that was performed after the birth, confirmed an existence of infradiaphragmatic cystic mass that had a vessel that departed directly from the aorta. We couldnt exclude the neoplastic process because of structure and topography of mass. Tumor markers were without pathology. Surgical treatment was performed: laparotomy and removal of the cyst and extrapulmonary sequestration. The histological investigation confirmed a pulmonary sequestrum and duplication cyst of the gaster. Conclusion. A nowadays method of visualization allows to find congenital malformation in earliest stages of gestation. The tradition surgical treatment and also minimal invasive surgical treatment are the main option of cure such congenital malformations. Also literature review of rare clinical forms of pulmonary sequestration presented in this article.

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
N. A. Ilina ◽  
I. E. Myagkova

Relevance. Pulmonary sequestrations are rare pathology and make from 0.15 to 6.4 % of all congenital abnormality. Thus intra-abdominal localization of this malformation is described only in 2.5 % of all pulmonary sequestrations. Objective. Reflect the difficulty of differential diagnosis of rare lung malformation in newborns. Materials and methods. 2 cases of the extralobar sequestration located under the diaphragm diagnosed for newborns in a children's hospital for the last 20 years are in details described. Results. The diagnosis of an intra-abdominal extralobular pulmonary sequestration was finalized only after surgical treatment, confirmed histologically. Questions of differential diagnostics of rare congenital pulmonary malformations are discussed with tumors of suprarenal localization at newborns, comparison of own results to data of literature. Conclusions. In the differential diagnosis of suprarenal lesions at newborns it is necessary to consider the possibility of intra-abdominal extralobar pulmonary sequestration, especially in the localization of pathological changes at the left side.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-23
Author(s):  
Lindel C. Dewberry ◽  
Andrew Trecartin ◽  
Csaba Galambos ◽  
Sarah A. Hilton ◽  
Kimberly Dannull ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 325-331
Author(s):  
Victoria K. Robson ◽  
Hester F. Shieh ◽  
Jay M. Wilson ◽  
Terry L. Buchmiller

Author(s):  
Matthew E. Eagles ◽  
Nalin Gupta

ABSTRACT:Spinal dysraphism is an umbrella term that encompasses a number of congenital malformations that affect the central nervous system. The etiology of these conditions can be traced back to a specific defect in embryological development, with the more disabling malformations occurring at an earlier gestational age. A thorough understanding of the relevant neuroembryology is imperative for clinicians to select the correct treatment and prevent complications associated with spinal dysraphism. This paper will review the neuroembryology associated with the various forms of spinal dysraphism and provide a clinical-pathological correlation for these congenital malformations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 319-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Engel ◽  
Karen Marie Hilling ◽  
Travis Kuder Meuten ◽  
Chad Brendan Frank ◽  
Angela J. Marolf

ABSTRACT Primary hypodipsic hypernatremia is a rarely reported disease in dogs. Reported underlying causes associated with this disease in dogs include congenital malformations, encephalitis, intracranial neoplasia, and pressure atrophy of the hypothalamus secondary to hydrocephalus. The dog in this report had an infiltrative neoplastic disorder, likely causing damage to the hypothalamic osmoreceptors responsible for the thirst generation. The neoplastic process was identified histopathologically as glioblastoma multiforme, an unusual tumor to occur in a dog this young. A tumor of the central nervous system causing physical destruction of the osmoreceptors has rarely been reported in dogs and none of the previously reported cases involved a glial cell tumor.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Titilope Aluko, MD ◽  
Ankit Mohla, MS, DO ◽  
Thomas J. Presenza, DO

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