No. 1244. United Nations and Asian Development Bank

Author(s):  
Lichtenstein Natalie

Chapter 5, Membership, lays out the framework that was agreed for AIIB membership. AIIB membership is open to any member of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) or Asian Development Bank (AsDB). All of the Prospective Founding Members that signed the AIIB Charter can become members (almost all have already joined). New members are approved by AIIB’s Board of Governors; more than twenty new members were approved in 2017. This Chapter describes the benefits for Founding Members, and the differences for regional and non-regional members. AIIB’s regional members are located in Asia, under a United Nations definition. Regional members are expected to represent 75% of AIIB’s shareholding, and the President must be a national of a regional member. AIIB also has provisions for withdrawal and suspension of membership, very close to the provisions for other multilateral development banks. Tables compare IBRD, AsDB and AIIB membership (regional and non-regional, and new AIIB approvals).


2019 ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
S. S. Matveevskii

The existence of a system for assessing the activities of development banks is a necessary condition for a significant contribution of banks to economic development. The article deals with the experience of evaluating the effectiveness of projects and activities of development banks on the examples of the German development Bank, the Asian development Bank and the African development Bank. It has been revealed, that development banks for the evaluation of projects, their activities apply financial and socio-economic indicators, which are used to improve the work of development banks. The basic requirements for the evaluation of projects and activities of development banks have been formulated. The practical experience of the German development Bank, the Asian development Bank and the African development Bank can be used by Vnesheconombank, which is confirmed by scientific studies of Russian authors.


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